Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Units Program: Alaska
Education, Research and Technical Assistance for Managing Our Natural Resources

Alaska Project


Seasonal movements and habitat use of rainbow trout in the Susitna River basin, Southcentral Alaska

August 2013 - December 2015


Personnel

Participating Agencies

  • Matanuska-Susitna Basin Salmon Habitat Partnership
  • Alaska Department of Fish and Game
Kevin Fraley and Brock Huntsman implant a radiotag into a rainbow trout in Willow Creek, Alaska

Resident rainbow trout are an important ecological and fishery resource in the Susitna River basin, yet the distribution of their seasonal habitats is poorly understood. Variable spawning site fidelity, long-range movements, and potential land use and climate change effects add to the uncertainty surrounding conservation and management of this species. The objective of this project is to assess the availability and use of seasonal habitats by rainbow trout and to link habitat characteristics (physical habitat, water temperature, and flow) with fish location and movement. Habitat availability will be assessed by spatially-continuous mapping of geomorphic channel types and water temperature metrics, and will be conducted during summer 2013. Habitat use will be quantified by radio-tagging a sample of rainbow trout in 2013 and tracking them throughout the spawning and rearing seasons in 2014. The results from this research will be useful for prioritizing habitat protection efforts in light of anticipated future land use and climate change. This project is funded by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game, (Palmer Regional Office) who will also provide logistical support and collaborate on data analysis and interpretation, and the MatSu Basin Salmon Habitat Partnership.

Research Publications Publication Date
Fraley, K. M., Falke, J. A., Yanusz, R., and S. Ivey. Seasonal movements and habitat use of potamodromous rainbow trout across a complex Alaska riverscape. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 145:1077-1092. October 2016
Fraley, K.M., Falke, J.A., McPhee, M.V., and A. Prakash. 2018. Rainbow trout movement behavior and habitat occupancy are influenced by sex and Pacific salmon presence in an Alaska river system. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 75: 525-537. dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2016-0459. January 2018
Presentations Presentation Date
Fraley, K.M., and J.A. Falke. 2014. Seasonal movements of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in the Susitna River Basin, Southcentral Alaska. Alaska Chapter American Fisheries Society Annual Meeting, Juneau, Alaska, 21-24 October 2014. October 2014
Fraley, K.M., Falke, J.A., Yanusz, R. and S. Ivey. 2015. Seasonal movements of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in the Susitna River Basin, Southcentral Alaska. American Fisheries Society Annual Meeting, Portland, OR. 17-20 August 2015. August 2015