Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Units Program: all
Education, Research and Technical Assistance for Managing Our Natural Resources


Thomas-Walters, L., Cologna, V., de Lange, E., Ettinger, J., Selinske, M. & Jones, M.S. (2024). Reframing conservation audiences from individuals to social beings. Conservation Letters. https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.13064

Abstract

Environmental practitioners often develop communications and behavior change interventions that conceptualize individuals as consumers, or other limited, standalone persona. This view neglects the role of the conservation audiences as social beings with complex social relationships and networks, potentially resulting in lost opportunities to increase the effectiveness of conservation interventions. We offer a reframing of individuals as members of social networks who can influence societal structures through their many different relationships. This framing may help individuals recognize their potential to affect large-scale societal structures and empower them to contribute to systemic changes. In practice, conservation organizations might increase the impact and reach of their behavioral interventions by targeting social referents and leveraging interpersonal relationships. This includes encouraging individuals to make use of their networks to discuss issues such as biodiversity loss with a variety of acquaintances to normalize them as a topic of conversation. We argue that organizations can leverage the power of social networks to amplify change and promote the message that people change the world through their social ties, thereby inspiring audiences to further engage in conservation behaviors.