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CEGL007931 Andropogon gerardii - Panicum (anceps, virgatum) Grassland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Big Bluestem - (Beaked Panicgrass, Switchgrass) Grassland

Colloquial Name: Southern Ridge & Valley Mesic Grassland

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: These mesic deep-soil perennial grasslands of the southern Ridge and Valley of Tennessee are best developed along the margins of small streams and on lower, sheltered slopes. This vegetation is dominated by Andropogon gerardii, Panicum virgatum, and Panicum anceps, in patches of various combinations and percent covers depending on slope position. It also contains Dichanthelium spp. and diverse forbs. Some examples are maintained by mechanical clearing of powerline rights-of-way. A slightly drier community which may occur adjacent to this one is ~Schizachyrium scoparium - Sorghastrum nutans - Silphium spp. Grassland (CEGL007932)$$. More information is needed on the detailed floristics of this type and its relation to related vegetation in other nearby ecoregions.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Described from Oak Ridge Reservation, Anderson and Roane counties, Tennessee. Currently most available habitat for this vegetation is found in mesic zones of annually mowed powerline rights-of-way. See also ~Schizachyrium scoparium - Sorghastrum nutans - Silphium spp. Grassland (CEGL007932)$$, which is typically somewhat less mesic.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This vegetation is dominated by Andropogon gerardii, Panicum virgatum, and Panicum anceps, in patches of various combinations and percent covers depending on slope position. It also contains Dichanthelium spp. and diverse forbs.

Dynamics:  Some examples are maintained by mechanical clearing of powerline rights-of-way.

Environmental Description:  These perennial grasslands occur on mesic deep soil and are best developed along the margins of small streams and on lower, sheltered slopes.

Geographic Range: These perennial grasslands occur in the southern Ridge and Valley of Tennessee.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  TN




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: < ID4a. Bluestem Tallgrass Prairie (Allard 1990)
= Mesic site 1b (DeSelm et al. 1969)

Concept Author(s): DeSelm et al. (1969)

Author of Description: M. Pyne

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-29-99

  • Allard, D. J. 1990. Southeastern United States ecological community classification. Interim report, Version 1.2. The Nature Conservancy, Southeast Regional Office, Chapel Hill, NC. 96 pp.
  • DeSelm, H. R., P. B. Whitford, and J. S. Olson. 1969. The barrens of the Oak Ridge area, Tennessee. The American Midland Naturalist 81:315-330.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.