Print Report

CEGL003864 Ceratiola ericoides - (Chrysoma pauciflosculosa) / Polygonella polygama / Cladonia leporina Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sand-heath - (Woody-goldenrod) / October-flower / Jester Lichen Shrubland

Colloquial Name: Coastal Sand-heath - Woody-goldenrod Scrub

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This community is a coastal scrub community of the Panhandle of Florida and related areas, dominated by Ceratiola ericoides. It is a relatively late-successional vegetation type of coastal dunes which have not been disturbed by sand burial for approximately 50-100 years. More recently disturbed dunes tend to have more Chrysoma pauciflosculosa. Other characteristic species include Conradina canescens, Quercus geminata, Quercus myrtifolia, Cladonia evansii, Pinus elliottii var. elliottii, Smilax auriculata, Cladonia prostrata, Helianthemum arenicola (Florida Panhandle only), Lechea sessiliflora, and Paronychia erecta (Florida Panhandle only). Some stands of this association may have a scattered canopy of Pinus elliottii var. elliottii. For now, it appears that Ceratiola shrublands of riverine sand dunes in the Inner Coastal Plain of Georgia (and possibly South Carolina) can be accommodated in this association; further information is needed.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: See Johnson and Muller (1993a). Present on Horn Island, Jackson County, Mississippi. Present at Audubon refuge, east end of Dauphin Island, Alabama. For now, it appears that Ceratiola shrublands of riverine sand dunes in the inner Coastal Plain of Georgia (and possibly South Carolina) can be accommodated in this association; further information is needed.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands of this association are typically dominated by Ceratiola ericoides, and usually contain substantial Chrysoma pauciflosculosa and little or no Serenoa repens. Other characteristic species include Conradina canescens, Quercus geminata, Quercus myrtifolia, Cladonia evansii (= Cladina evansii), Pinus elliottii var. elliottii, Smilax auriculata, Cladonia prostrata, Helianthemum arenicola (Florida Panhandle only), Lechea sessiliflora, and Paronychia erecta (Florida Panhandle only). Other species present may include Triplasis purpurea, Seymeria cassioides, Polygonella gracilis, Paronychia erecta, Ipomoea imperati, and Aristida sp. Some stands of this association may have a scattered canopy of Pinus elliottii var. elliottii.

Dynamics:  Dune vegetation of the western panhandle of Florida transitions from herbaceous-dominated communities (after approximately 20-30 years) to Chrysoma pauciflosculosa-dominated stands, and eventually to this Ceratiola ericoides-dominated type in later stages. It is a relatively late-successional vegetation type of coastal dunes which have not been disturbed by sand burial for approximately 50-100 years (Johnson 1997).

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This community is a coastal scrub community of the Panhandle of Florida and related areas.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AL, FL, GA, MS, SC?




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Ceratiola Dunes (Johnson 1997)
< IB8h. Gulf Coastal Scrub (Allard 1990)
= Rosemary Scrub (Johnson and Muller 1993a)

Concept Author(s): A.F. Johnson and J.W. Muller (1993a)

Author of Description: A.S. Weakley

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 02-01-95

  • ALNHP [Alabama Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data on file. Alabama Natural Heritage Program, Auburn University.
  • Allard, D. J. 1990. Southeastern United States ecological community classification. Interim report, Version 1.2. The Nature Conservancy, Southeast Regional Office, Chapel Hill, NC. 96 pp.
  • GNHP [Georgia Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data. Georgia Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife Resources Division, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Social Circle.
  • Johnson, A. F. 1997. Rates of vegetation succession on a coastal dune system in northwest Florida. Journal of Coastal Research 13:373-384.
  • Johnson, A. F., and J. W. Muller. 1993a. An assessment of Florida''s remaining coastal upland natural communities: Final summary report. The Nature Conservancy, Florida Natural Areas Inventory, Tallahassee. 37 pp.
  • MSNHP [Mississippi Natural Heritage Program]. 2006. Ecological communities of Mississippi. Museum of Natural Science, Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks, Jackson, MS. 9 pp.
  • Nelson, J. B. 1986. The natural communities of South Carolina: Initial classification and description. South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department, Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries, Columbia, SC. 55 pp.
  • Peet, R. K., T. R. Wentworth, M. P. Schafale, and A.S. Weakley. No date. Unpublished data of the North Carolina Vegetation Survey. University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.