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CEGL005381 Muhlenbergia montana - Schizachyrium scoparium Grassland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Mountain Muhly - Little Bluestem Grassland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association is only known to occur at Bandelier National Monument in north-central New Mexico. The current description is based on data received from there and will be updated when additional inventory data are available. This mid-elevation association occurs on sites with moderate solar exposure (mostly northerly aspects). Stands generally occur on gently rolling mesatops (4-10%) and occasionally on moderately steep mesa toeslopes (25%). Soils are primarily mapped as well-developed Mollisols derived from rhyolitic tuff or pumice slope alluvium, or occasionally as fine-textured Alfisols derived from eolian deposits over rhyolitic tuff residuum. The ground surface is typically characterized by bunchgrasses with inter-grass spaces covered with leaf litter or some exposed soil. Elevation ranges between 2200 and 2360 m (7220-7740 feet). This montane grassland association is characterized by abundant to luxuriant growth of Muhlenbergia montana with Schizachyrium scoparium as a codominant. Bouteloua gracilis and Andropogon gerardii are also common associates. Total grass cover can approach 50%. Forbs are typically well-represented in these grasslands and most frequently include Artemisia carruthii and Heterotheca villosa. Among trees, scattered Pinus ponderosa saplings and mature trees can occur, but cover is less than 10%. Shrubs are also poorly represented, but Quercus gambelii and Robinia neomexicana may be common.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This association is only known to occur at Bandelier National Monument in north-central New Mexico, but likely occurs elsewhere in the southern Rocky Mountains.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  NM




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Muhlenbergia montana - Schizachyrium scoparium Herbaceous Vegetation (Muldavin et al. 2011b)

Concept Author(s): E. Muldavin et al. (2011b)

Author of Description: K.S. King after A. Browder and E. Muldavin

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 03-30-09

  • Hibner, C. D. 2009. Special project soil survey of Bandelier National Monument. Natural Resources Conservation Science. In cooperation with the USDI National Park Service and the New Mexico Agricultural Experiment Station. [in review]
  • McKown, B., S. W. Koch, R. G. Balice, and P. Neville. 2003. Land cover classification map for the Eastern Jemez Region. LA-14029, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM.
  • Muldavin, E., A. Kennedy, C. Jackson, P. Neville, T. Neville, K. Schulz, and M. Reid. 2011b. Vegetation classification and map: Bandelier National Monument. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/SCPN/NRTR--2011/438. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.