Print Report
CEGL004108 Sorghum halepense Ruderal Grassland
Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available
Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Johnson Grass Ruderal Grassland
Colloquial Name: Ruderal Johnson Grass Grassland
Hierarchy Level: Association
Type Concept: This association includes the edges of fields, roadsides, and disturbed or formerly cultivated areas dominated by Sorghum halepense. It is common as small patches in agricultural landscapes in the southern United States.
Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available
Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available
Classification Comments: No Data Available
Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available
Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available
Floristics: This association includes herbaceous vegetation heavily dominated by Sorghum halepense which is a tall-growing, robust and weedy non-native grass. Other non-native grasses, such as Phleum pratense, Schedonorus arundinaceus (= Lolium arundinaceum), Setaria parviflora, and Digitaria ischaemum may be present at lower cover values. Andropogon spp., Cyperus spp., and Carex cherokeensis, are other (native) graminoids which may be present. Forbs include Melothria pendula, Commelina communis, Cocculus carolinus, Erechtites hieraciifolius, Lactuca floridana, Rumex sp., Diodia virginiana, Trifolium pratense, Solanum carolinense, and Chamaesyce maculata (= Euphorbia maculata).
Dynamics: This association occurs in old fields and along the edges of roads and fields. Sorghum halepense is kept out of agricultural fields with herbicides but can colonize after cultivation ceases. Sorghum halepense is considered to be one of the ten worst invasive weeds in the world (Holm et al. 1977).
Environmental Description: No Data Available
Geographic Range: This association is presumably widespread in agricultural regions of the southeastern U.S.
Nations: US
States/Provinces: MS, TN
Plot Analysis Summary:
http://vegbank.org/natureserve/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.768253
Confidence Level: Low
Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available
Grank: GNA
Greasons: No Data Available
Type | Name | Database Code | Classification Code |
---|---|---|---|
Class | 2 Shrub & Herb Vegetation Class | C02 | 2 |
Subclass | 2.B Temperate & Boreal Grassland & Shrubland Subclass | S18 | 2.B |
Formation | 2.B.2 Temperate Grassland & Shrubland Formation | F012 | 2.B.2 |
Division | 2.B.2.Nh Southeastern North American Grassland & Shrubland Division | D102 | 2.B.2.Nh |
Macrogroup | 2.B.2.Nh.90 Broomsedge Bluestem - Blackberry species - Annual Ragweed Southeastern Ruderal Grassland & Shrubland Macrogroup | M307 | 2.B.2.Nh.90 |
Group | 2.B.2.Nh.90.a Broomsedge Bluestem - Annual Ragweed - Sawtooth Blackberry Ruderal Grassland & Shrubland Group | G583 | 2.B.2.Nh.90.a |
Alliance | A3321 Broomsedge Bluestem - Annual Ragweed - Canadian Horseweed Eastern Ruderal Grassland Alliance | A3321 | 2.B.2.Nh.90.a |
Association | CEGL004108 Johnson Grass Ruderal Grassland | CEGL004108 | 2.B.2.Nh.90.a |
Concept Lineage: No Data Available
Predecessors: No Data Available
Obsolete Names: No Data Available
Obsolete Parents: No Data Available
Synonomy: = Sorghum halepense (Holm et al. 1977)
- Holm, L. G., D. L. Plucknett, J. V. Pancho, and J. P. Herberger. 1977. The world''s worst weeds: Distribution and biology. University Press of Hawaii, Honolulu. 609 pp.
- Lea, C., B. Waltermire, and C. Nordman. 2013. Vegetation classification and mapping, Vicksburg National Military Park, Mississippi. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/GULN/NRTR--2013/710. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
- NatureServe Ecology - Southeastern United States. No date. Unpublished data. NatureServe, Durham, NC.
- Nordman, C., M. Russo, and L. Smart. 2011. Vegetation types of the Natchez Trace Parkway, based on the U.S. National Vegetation Classification. NatureServe Central Databases (International Ecological Classification Standard: Terrestrial Ecological Classifications). Arlington, VA. Data current as of 11 April 2011. 548 pp.
- Pyne, M., E. Lunsford Jones, and R. White. 2010. Vascular plant inventory and plant community classification for Mammoth Cave National Park. NatureServe, Durham, NC. 334 pp.
- Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.