Print Report

CEGL002436 Festuca altaica - (Hesperostipa spp., Achnatherum spp.) Grassland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Altai Fescue - (Needle-and-Thread species, Ricegrass species) Grassland

Colloquial Name: Northern Plains Needlegrass - Altai Fescue Grassland

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This rough fescue grassland is found in the northern Great Plains of Canada, and possibly in adjacent areas of the United States. It is dominated by mid grasses such as Festuca altaica, Elymus trachycaulus, Koeleria macrantha, Pascopyrum smithii, Hesperostipa curtiseta, and Achnatherum richardsonii. Important forbs include Achillea millefolium, Asteraceae spp., Monarda fistulosa, Solidago missouriensis, Oligoneuron rigidum, Thalictrum occidentale, and Vicia americana. Shrubs such as Amelanchier alnifolia, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, and Rosa acicularis may also be present.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: The distribution of the type into the United States is thought to be very marginal, as both Festuca altaica and Hesperostipa curtiseta barely extend into the U.S.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This midgrass community is dominated by Festuca altaica (= Festuca scabrella) and commonly includes Elymus trachycaulus, Koeleria macrantha, Pascopyrum smithii, Hesperostipa curtiseta (= Stipa spartea var. curtiseta), and Achnatherum richardsonii (= Stipa richardsonii). Important forbs include Achillea millefolium, Asteraceae spp., Monarda fistulosa, Solidago missouriensis, Oligoneuron rigidum (= Solidago rigida), Thalictrum occidentale, and Vicia americana. Shrubs such as Amelanchier alnifolia, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi, and Rosa acicularis may be present.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Information on environmental factors is not available.

Geographic Range: This rough fescue grassland is found in the northern Great Plains of Canada and possibly in adjacent areas of the United States, from Manitoba and Saskatchewan, south possibly to North Dakota.

Nations: CA,US

States/Provinces:  MB, ND, ON, SK




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Festuca altaica - (Hesperostipa spp., Achnatherum spp.) Herbaceous Vegetation (Faber-Langendoen 2001)

Concept Author(s): D. Faber-Langendoen (2001)

Author of Description: J. Drake

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 01-23-96

  • Faber-Langendoen, D., editor. 2001. Plant communities of the Midwest: Classification in an ecological context. Association for Biodiversity Information, Arlington, VA. 61 pp. plus appendix (705 pp.).
  • Greenall, J. A. 1995. Draft element descriptions for natural communities of southern Manitoba (prairie and parkland regions). Manitoba Conservation Data Centre, Winnipeg. 17 pp.
  • Greenall, J. A. 1996. Manitoba''s terrestrial plant communities. MS Report 96-02. Manitoba Conservation Data Centre, Winnipeg.
  • Midwestern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Minneapolis, MN.
  • ONHIC [Ontario Natural Heritage Information Centre]. 2018. Unpublished data. Ontario Natural Heritage Information Centre, Ministry of Natural Resources, Ontario, Canada.