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CEGL004340 Sporobolus (neglectus, vaginiflorus) - Aristida longespica - Panicum flexile - Panicum capillare Grassland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: (Barrens Dropseed, Poverty Dropseed) - Slimspike Three-awn - Wiry Panicgrass - Witchgrass Grassland

Colloquial Name: Limestone Annual Grass Glade

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This annual herbaceous community is a zonal component of Nashville Basin (Tennessee) and Moulton Valley (Alabama) limestone cedar glades. Much of this vegetation is a mixture of annual grasses and perennial forbs, with enormous seasonal variation in dominance. Additional associations may be named. Relations with related vegetation in other ecoregions needs further investigation. Stands are dominated by Sporobolus neglectus, Sporobolus vaginiflorus var. vaginiflorus, and/or Sporobolus vaginiflorus var. ozarkanus. Some of the co-occurring forbs are the endemic or near-endemic Dalea gattingeri and Pediomelum subacaule, along with Croton capitatus, Grindelia lanceolata, Stenaria nigricans var. nigricans, Heliotropium tenellum, Trichostema brachiatum, Manfreda virginica, and Ruellia humilis. Dalea gattingeri is present in most examples of this vegetation type. Grindelia lanceolata has become abundant in some examples; this may merit recognition as an association, or it may be a symptom of disturbance.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Need to clarify the identity of the annual Sporobolus species which are present.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands are dominated by Sporobolus neglectus, Sporobolus vaginiflorus var. vaginiflorus, and/or Sporobolus vaginiflorus var. ozarkanus (= Sporobolus ozarkanus). Some of the co-occurring forbs are the endemic or near-endemic Dalea gattingeri and Pediomelum subacaule, along with Croton capitatus, Grindelia lanceolata, Stenaria nigricans var. nigricans (= Hedyotis nigricans var. nigricans), Heliotropium tenellum, Trichostema brachiatum (= Isanthus brachiatus), Manfreda virginica, and Ruellia humilis. In addition, Grindelia lanceolata has become abundant in some examples. Middle Tennessee examples also include more endemic species such as Astragalus tennesseensis and Echinacea tennesseensis.

Dynamics:  Grindelia lanceolata has become abundant in some examples; this may merit recognition as an association, or it may be a symptom of disturbance (Baskin and Baskin 1996).

Environmental Description:  Middle Tennessee glades occur on Ordovician limestones, Moulton Valley examples on Mississippian strata.

Geographic Range: This annual herbaceous community is found in Nashville Basin (Tennessee) and Moulton Valley (Alabama).

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AL, TN




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): M. Pyne

Author of Description: M. Pyne

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 01-01-96

  • ALNHP [Alabama Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data on file. Alabama Natural Heritage Program, Auburn University.
  • Baskin, J. M., and C. C. Baskin. 1996. The Grindelia lanceolata plant community type in cedar glades of the Central Basin of Tennessee. Castanea 61:339-347.
  • Evans, M., B. Yahn, and M. Hines. 2009. Natural communities of Kentucky 2009. Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission, Frankfort, KY. 22 pp.
  • Kral, R. 1983. A report on some rare, threatened, or endangered forest-related vascular plants of the South: Volume I. Isoetaceae through Euphorbiaceae. Technical Publication R8-TP2. USDA Forest Service, Atlanta. 718 pp.
  • Nordman, C. 2004a. Vascular plant community classification for Stones River National Battlefield. NatureServe, Durham, NC. 64 pp. plus appendices and CD.
  • Rollins, S. C. 1997. Calcareous glade communities in the Central Basin of Tennessee: The effects of scale on community classification. M.S. thesis, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. 142 pp.
  • Somers, P., editor. 1986. Symposium: Biota, ecology, and ecological history of cedar glades. ASB Bulletin 33:123-221.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.