Print Report

CEGL003144 Ceanothus velutinus - Prunus emarginata - Artemisia tridentata Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Snowbrush Ceanothus - Bitter Cherry - Big Sagebrush Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This shrubland association is currently only known from Yosemite National Park in California, and the following description is based on occurrences there. Additional information will be added as it becomes available. stands of this association are found from 2195 to 2620 m (7200-8600 feet) elevation. Stands are on steep midslopes on loamy sands derived from granitic rocks. Aspects are northeast, east, and southeast. These stands tend to occur on the lee of ridges or concavities, perhaps where more snow accumulates than is the mode for the area. This association is characterized by a continuous canopy between 1-2 m in height. Ceanothus velutinus and Prunus emarginata are the dominant shrub species. Several other shrub species may be present at very low cover values. These include Symphoricarpos rotundifolius, Artemisia tridentata, Eriogonum umbellatum, and/or Eriogonum elatum. The herbaceous layer is diverse but sparse. Common herbaceous associates include Phacelia ramosissima, Crepis acuminata, Cryptantha echinella, Gayophytum ramosissimum, Lupinus argenteus, Monardella odoratissima, Wyethia mollis, and/or Osmorhiza occidentalis. Scattered graminoids are present at very low cover values and may include Elymus elymoides, Elymus trachycaulus, Achnatherum occidentale, Bromus carinatus, and/or Melica stricta. Most stands are known to respond to fire by prolific reseeding, in some cases emerging from a seedbank after many years. The local stands on the east side of the Sierra Crest are probably no less dependent on fire even though the surrounding Artemisia and Purshia scrubs are not fire-dependent. These local stands appear to favor mesic, snow-accumulating microsites where they are able to persist and form seedbanks from which they do spring forth after the occasional fires in the sagebrush zone.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This shrubland association is currently only known from the montane regions east of the Sierra Crest in Yosemite National Park in California. Additional range information will be added as it becomes available.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Ceanothus velutinus - Prunus emarginata - Artemisia tridentata (Sawyer et al. 2009) [37.210.02]
= Ceanothus velutinus - Prunus emarginata - Artemisia tridentata Shrubland [Provisional] (Keeler-Wolf 2002)
= Ceanothus velutinus - Prunus emarginata - Artemisia tridentata Shrubland [Provisional] (Keeler-Wolf et al. 2012)

Concept Author(s): T. Keeler-Wolf (2002)

Author of Description: T. Keeler-Wolf

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-06-10

  • Keeler-Wolf, T. 2002. Classification of the vegetation of Yosemite National Park and surrounding environs in Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and Mono counties, California. NatureServe in cooperation with the California Native Plant Society and California Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA. August 2002.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., M. Schindel, S. San, P. Moore, and D. Hickson. 2003a. Classification of the vegetation of Yosemite National Park and surrounding environs in Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and Mono counties, California. Unpublished report by NatureServe in cooperation with the California Native Plant Society and California Department of Fish and Game, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, Sacramento, CA.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., P. E. Moore, E. T. Reyes, J. M. Menke, D. N. Johnson, and D. L. Karavidas. 2012. Yosemite National Park vegetation classification and mapping project report. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/YOSE/NRTR--2012/598. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.