Print Report

CEGL005818 Ceanothus integerrimus - Arctostaphylos viscida - (Arctostaphylos mewukka) Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Deerbrush - Sticky Whiteleaf Manzanita - (Indian Manzanita) Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This shrubland association is currently only known from Yosemite National Park in California, and the following description is based on occurrences there. Additional information will be added as it becomes available. Stands are found at submesic to xeric sites at low to mid elevations (610-1585 [2000-5200 feet]) on the mid to upper portions of south- to north-facing, linear and convex, moderately steep to somewhat steep slopes. Soils are moderately well-drained to well-drained with textures ranging from loamy sand to sandy loam of igneous, metamorphic, and granitic parent materials. Litter is 40-88% cover. Disturbance is common and includes mostly low and sometimes high impact levels from competition from exotics, logging, grazing, and fire. Stands this shrubland range from 60-90% cover and 2-5 m tall. This association forms a continuous shrub layer dominated by Ceanothus integerrimus and significantly less Arctostaphylos viscida and/or Arctostaphylos mewukka. Often found contributing to minor cover is Pinus ponderosa, Bromus tectorum, Cercocarpus montanus var. glaber, Claytonia perfoliata, Vulpia microstachys, Elymus glaucus, Galium aparine, and Hemizonella minima. Occasionally, Quercus garryana var. fruticosa, Toxicodendron diversilobum, and moss may be common. Other species vary and may include Adenostoma fasciculatum, Aesculus californica, Bromus arenarius, Bromus diandrus, Ceanothus cordulatus, Fragaria vesca, Lepechinia calycina, Potentilla glandulosa, Pteridium aquilinum, Ribes quercetorum, and Staphylea bolanderi.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands this shrubland range from 60-90% cover and 2-5 m tall. This association forms a continuous shrub layer dominated by Ceanothus integerrimus and significantly less Arctostaphylos viscida and/or Arctostaphylos mewukka. Often found contributing to minor cover is Pinus ponderosa, Bromus tectorum, Cercocarpus montanus var. glaber, Claytonia perfoliata, Vulpia microstachys, Elymus glaucus, Galium aparine, and Hemizonella minima (= Madia minima). Occasionally, Quercus garryana var. fruticosa (= var. breweri), Toxicodendron diversilobum, and moss may be common. Other species vary and may include Adenostoma fasciculatum, Aesculus californica, Bromus arenarius, Bromus diandrus, Ceanothus cordulatus, Fragaria vesca, Lepechinia calycina, Potentilla glandulosa, Pteridium aquilinum, Ribes quercetorum, and Staphylea bolanderi.

Dynamics:  Disturbance is common and includes mostly low and sometimes high impact levels from competition from exotics, logging, grazing, and fire.

Environmental Description:  Stands are found at submesic to xeric sites at low to mid elevations (610-1585 [2000-5200 feet]) on the mid to upper portions of south- to north-facing, linear and convex, moderately steep to somewhat steep slopes. Soils are moderately well-drained to well-drained with textures ranging from loamy sand to sandy loam of igneous, metamorphic, and granitic parent materials. Litter is 40-88% cover.

Geographic Range: This association is only known from Yosemite National Park, California. Information about its global characteristics is not available without additional inventory. This association may be found to occur more widely with additional sampling in the Sierra Nevada and Klamath Mountains.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G4?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Ceanothus integerrimus - Arctostaphylos viscida - (Arctostaphylos mewukka) Shrubland [Provisional] (Keeler-Wolf et al. 2012)
= Ceanothus integerrimus - Arctostaphylos viscida (Sawyer et al. 2009) [37.206.04]

Concept Author(s): T. Keeler-Wolf et al. (2012)

Author of Description: T. Keeler-Wolf

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-06-10

  • Keeler-Wolf, T., M. Schindel, S. San, P. Moore, and D. Hickson. 2003a. Classification of the vegetation of Yosemite National Park and surrounding environs in Tuolumne, Mariposa, Madera and Mono counties, California. Unpublished report by NatureServe in cooperation with the California Native Plant Society and California Department of Fish and Game, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, Sacramento, CA.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., P. E. Moore, E. T. Reyes, J. M. Menke, D. N. Johnson, and D. L. Karavidas. 2012. Yosemite National Park vegetation classification and mapping project report. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/YOSE/NRTR--2012/598. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.