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CEGL004344 Diamorpha smallii - Minuartia glabra - Minuartia uniflora - Cyperus granitophilus Flatrock Vegetation

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Elf Orpine - Appalachian Stitchwort - One-flower Stitchwort - Granite Flatsedge Flatrock Vegetation

Colloquial Name: Piedmont Granitic Flatrock Glade, Annual Succulent Zone

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association represents the Annual Succulent Zone of the Piedmont Granitic Flatrock Glade. This annual herbaceous community is a zonal component of granitic flatrock communities of the Piedmont of Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Alabama. Characteristic species include Diamorpha smallii, Minuartia glabra, Minuartia uniflora (from southern NC southwards), Cyperus granitophilus, and other annuals. Perennials are not dominant but grade in from adjacent perennial zones.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Coffey (1964) cites Diamorpha smallii (as Diamorpha cymosa) as being abundant "in the shallow depressions which dry quickly" and also states that Minuartia uniflora (as Arenaria brevifolia) and Minuartia glabra (as Arenaria groenlandica var. glabra) are also found in these depressions. She does not name or identify either particular zones or specific associations in her work on flat granitic outcrops. This type was formerly recognized as occurring in Virginia.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The characteristic species of this zonal component of granitic flatrock communities include Diamorpha smallii, Minuartia glabra, Minuartia uniflora (from southern North Carolina southwards), Cyperus granitophilus, and other annuals. Perennials are not dominant but grade in from adjacent perennial zones.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This annual herbaceous community is a zonal component of granitic flatrock communities.

Geographic Range: This vegetation in this alliance occurs in the Piedmont of Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AL, GA, NC, SC




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: merged

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: ? Diamorpha community (Burbanck and Platt 1964)
? Diamorpha community (Quarterman et al. 1993)
< IE8a. Interior Upland Sandstone Glade (Allard 1990)
= Pool Type B (Baker 1956)

Concept Author(s): A.S. Weakley

Author of Description: A.S. Weakley

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 08-01-94

  • Allard, D. J. 1990. Southeastern United States ecological community classification. Interim report, Version 1.2. The Nature Conservancy, Southeast Regional Office, Chapel Hill, NC. 96 pp.
  • Baker, W. B. 1956. Some interesting plants of the granite outcrops of Georgia. Georgia Mineral Newsletter 9(1):10-19.
  • Burbanck, M. P., and R. B. Platt. 1964. Granite outcrop communities of the Piedmont Plateau in Georgia. Ecology 45:292-306.
  • Chafin, L. 2011. Georgia''s natural communities and associated rare plant and animal species: Thumbnail accounts. Based on "Guide to the Natural Communities of Georgia," by Edwards et al. 2013. University of Georgia Press. Georgia Nongame Conservation Section, Wildlife Resources Division, Georgia Department of Natural Resources. 125 pp.
  • Coffey, J. C. 1964. A floristic study of the flat granitic outcrops of the lower Piedmont, South Carolina. M.S. thesis, University of South Carolina, Columbia.
  • NatureServe Ecology - Southeastern United States. No date. Unpublished data. NatureServe, Durham, NC.
  • Nelson, J. B. 1986. The natural communities of South Carolina: Initial classification and description. South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department, Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries, Columbia, SC. 55 pp.
  • Quarterman, E., M. P. Burbanck, and D. J. Shure. 1993. Rock outcrop communities: Limestone, sandstone, and granite. Pages 35-86 in: W. H. Martin, S. G. Boyce, and A. C. Echternacht, editors. Biodiversity of the southeastern United States: Upland terrestrial communities. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
  • SCWMRD [South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department]. 2018. Unpublished data. South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department, Columbia.
  • Schafale, M. P. 2012. Classification of the natural communities of North Carolina, 4th Approximation. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Heritage Program, Raleigh.
  • Schafale, M. P., and A. S. Weakley. 1990. Classification of the natural communities of North Carolina. Third approximation. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Heritage Program, Raleigh. 325 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.