Print Report

CEGL000828 Pinus monophylla - Juniperus osteosperma / Cercocarpus ledifolius Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Singleleaf Pinyon - Utah Juniper / Curl-leaf Mountain-mahogany Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association is currently described from Great Basin National Park, Nevada. It also occurs in California. Additional global information will be added as it becomes available. This widespread woodland association is known from elevations ranging from 2057-2406 m (6746-7891 feet) on gentle to steep slopes. Sites are variable and range from gullies, low slopes, midslopes, high slopes and toeslopes on all aspects. Substrates include colluvium and alluvium derived from limestone, quartzite, granite and schist. Soils are somewhat well-drained to rapidly drained and composed of sandy loam, loamy sand, silt loam, silty clay, and sandy clay loam. This association is characterized by an open to dense (15-55% cover) canopy dominated by Pinus monophylla or codominated by Juniperus osteosperma. No other canopy associates were documented. The understory is characterized by a subcanopy or shrub layer which may be sparse to somewhat dense ranging from 5-50% cover and dominated by Cercocarpus ledifolius. Numerous other shrubs occur and include Amelanchier utahensis, Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana, Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus, Ephedra viridis, Eriogonum microthecum, Gutierrezia sarothrae, Mahonia repens, Opuntia erinacea, Opuntia polyacantha, Purshia glandulosa, and Symphoricarpos oreophilus. The herbaceous layer is absent to open, not exceeding 25% cover, often without one species occurring as a clear dominant, although the graminoids Poa fendleriana, Elymus elymoides, and Pseudoroegneria spicata may contribute as much as 10% cover in some stands. Forbs are present at very low cover, the most frequent of which are Arabis holboellii, Collinsia parviflora, Descurainia sophia, Lathyrus brachycalyx, Petradoria pumila, Phlox longifolia, and Stephanomeria spinosa.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This woodland association occurs in California and Nevada.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA, NV




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G5

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: ? Cercocarpus ledifolius - Pinus monophylla Potential Native Plant Community (Eddleman and Jaindl 1994)
= Pinus monophylla - Juniperus osteosperma / Cercocarpus ledifolius Woodland (Cogan et al. 2012)
= Pinus monophylla-(Juniperus osteosperma) / Cercocarpus ledifolius Association (Evens et al. 2014)

Concept Author(s): Cogan et al. (2012)

Author of Description: No Data Available

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: No Data Available

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Cogan, D., J. E. Taylor, and K. Schulz. 2012. Vegetation inventory project: Great Basin National Park. Natural Resource Report NPS/MOJN/NRR--2012/568. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 373 pp.
  • Eddleman, L. E., and R. Jaindl. 1994. Great Basin National Park vegetation analysis. Technical Report NPS/PNROSU/NRTR-94/02. National Park Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Seattle, WA. 110 pp.
  • Evens, J. M., K. Sikes, D. Hastings, and J. Ratchford. 2014. Vegetation alliance descriptions for Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Death Valley National Park and Mojave National Preserve. Unpublished report submitted to USDI National Park Service, Mojave Desert Network Inventory and Monitoring Program. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA.
  • Heinze, D. H., R. E. Eckert, and P. T. Tueller. 1962. The vegetation and soils of the Steptoe Watershed. Unpublished report prepared for the USDI Bureau of Land Management. 40 pp.
  • Schulz, K. A., and M. E. Hall. 2011. Vegetation inventory project: Great Basin National Park. Unpublished report submitted to USDI National Park Service, Mojave Desert Inventory and Monitoring Network. NatureServe, Western Regional Office, Boulder, CO. 30 pp. plus Appendices A-H.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.