Print Report

CEGL002695 Arctostaphylos patula - Quercus gambelii - (Amelanchier utahensis) Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Greenleaf Manzanita - Gambel Oak - (Utah Serviceberry) Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This tall shrubland is known only from southern Utah, from Zion and Bryce Canyon national parks. This shrubland occurs on gentle to steep slopes of mesas and high-elevation plateaus, from 1829 to 2109 m (6000-6919 feet). It occurs at all aspects on mostly well-drained sandy loam soil. Stands of this association are common and widespread in Zion National Park and less common in Bryce Canyon National Park. Arctostaphylos patula and Quercus gambelii codominate, each with cover ranging from 5 to 50%. Other shrubs occur with less than 10% cover and include Mahonia fremontii, Mahonia repens, Cercocarpus montanus, Ceanothus martinii, Amelanchier utahensis, Symphoricarpos oreophilus, Quercus turbinella, and Ericameria nauseosa. The herbaceous layer provides sparse cover and includes grasses, such as Poa fendleriana, Bouteloua gracilis, Leymus salinus, and Sporobolus cryptandrus, and forbs Maianthemum stellatum, Physaria chambersii, and Stenotus armerioides. A few emergent trees are often present near this community and include Pinus edulis, Juniperus scopulorum, and Juniperus osteosperma, both as large trees and as saplings.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands of this association are common and widespread in Zion National Park and less common in Bryce Canyon National Park. Arctostaphylos patula and Quercus gambelii codominate, each with cover ranging from 5 to 50%. Other shrubs occur with less than 10% cover and include Mahonia fremontii, Mahonia repens, Cercocarpus montanus, Ceanothus martinii, Amelanchier utahensis, Symphoricarpos oreophilus, Quercus turbinella, and Ericameria nauseosa. The herbaceous layer provides sparse cover and includes grasses, such as Poa fendleriana, Bouteloua gracilis, Leymus salinus, and Sporobolus cryptandrus and forbs Maianthemum stellatum (= Smilacina stellata), Physaria chambersii, and Stenotus armerioides (= Haplopappus armerioides). A few emergent trees are often present near this community and include Pinus edulis, Juniperus scopulorum, and Juniperus osteosperma, both as large trees and as saplings.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This shrubland occurs on gentle to steep slopes of mesas and high-elevation plateaus, from 1829 to 2109 m (6000-6919 feet). It occurs at all aspects on mostly well-drained sandy loam soil.

Geographic Range: This association has currently only been described from Zion and Bryce Canyon national parks in southwestern Utah.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  UT




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Arctostaphylos patula - Quercus gambelii - (Amelanchier utahensis) Shrubland (Cogan et al. 2004)

Concept Author(s): Cogan et al. (2004)

Author of Description: G. Kittel

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 06-03-08

  • Cogan, D., M. Reid, K. Schulz, and M. Pucherelli. 2004. Zion National Park, Utah 1999-2003. Vegetation Mapping Project. Technical Memorandum 8260-03-01. Remote Sensing and GIS Group Technical Service Center, Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, CO. Appendix F: Vegetation Association Descriptions for Zion.
  • Tendick, A., G. Kittel, J. Von Loh, P. Williams, D. Cogan, J. Coles, A. Wight, G. Wakefield, and A. Evenden. 2011b. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Bryce Canyon National Park. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR--2011/442. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.