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CEGL006628 Acer saccharum - Betula spp. - Fagus grandifolia Ruderal Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sugar Maple - Birch species - American Beech Ruderal Forest

Colloquial Name: Ruderal Sugar Maple - Northern Hardwood Forest

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This is an early-successional variant of the widespread typic northern hardwood forest (CEGL006631) dominated by a monotypic canopy of Acer saccharum and/or some combination of young, small-diameter Acer saccharum, Fraxinus americana, Prunus serotina, Betula alleghaniensis, Fagus grandifolia, and/or Betula papyrifera. A disturbed shrub layer may be present with exotics or, more commonly, there is no shrub layer. The herbaceous layer is patchy and most often consists of a mix of ferns, clubmosses (Lycopodiaceae), and other herbs. This community arises from cutting, farming, or extended grazing. It occurs on acidic soils in central New England and at lower elevations in northern New England and upstate New York.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This association consists of successional and disturbed vegetation. It is an early-successional variant of the widespread typic northern hardwood forest ~Acer saccharum - Betula alleghaniensis - Fagus grandifolia / Viburnum lantanoides Forest (CEGL006631)$$.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This is an early-successional variant of the widespread typic northern hardwood forest (CEGL006631) dominated by a monotypic canopy of Acer saccharum and/or some combination of young, small-diameter Acer saccharum, Fraxinus americana, Prunus serotina, Betula alleghaniensis, Fagus grandifolia, and/or Betula papyrifera. A disturbed shrub layer may be present with exotics or, more commonly, there is no shrub layer. The herbaceous layer is patchy and most often consists of a mix of ferns, clubmosses (Lycopodiaceae), and other herbs.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This is an early-successional variant of the widespread typic northern hardwood forest (CEGL006631) that arises from cutting, farming, or extended grazing. It occurs on acidic soils in central New England and at lower elevations in northern New England and upstate New York.

Geographic Range: This successional forest occurs on acidic soils in central New England and at lower elevations in northern New England and upstate New York.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CT, MA, ME, NH, NY, VT




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNA

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): L.A. Sneddon and S.C. Gawler

Author of Description: E. Largay after S. Gawler and L. Sneddon

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-31-14

  • Eastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boston, MA.