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G662 Californian North Coastal & Mesic Scrub Group

Type Concept Sentence: This coastal mesic shrubland group is dominated by Baccharis pilularis, Dudleya spp., Erigeron glaucus, Eriogonum parvifolium, Eriophyllum stoechadifolium, Hazardia squarrosa, and/or Plantago maritima. It occurs on sea bluffs and rocky headlands well above the tidal zone throughout rugged portions of the Pacific Coast from Oregon to Baja Norte, Mexico, and including off-shore islands.


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Californian North Coastal & Mesic Scrub Group

Colloquial Name: Californian North Coastal & Mesic Scrub

Hierarchy Level:  Group

Type Concept: These shrublands are dominated by Baccharis pilularis, Dudleya spp., Hazardia squarrosa, Eriogonum parvifolium, Erigeron glaucus, Eriophyllum stoechadifolium, and Plantago maritima. They occur on sea bluffs and rocky headlands well above the tidal zone throughout rugged portions of the Pacific Coast. Plant communities along these often vertical slopes are typically sparse, with many succulents and prostrate shrubs, and species that readily withstand salt spray and saline soils, as well as seasonal drought. Slope instability and erosion result in severe conditions, setting back succession in this group. This group occurs in Oregon, California, Baja Norte, Mexico, and off-shore islands (e.g., Channel Islands).

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This group excludes beach and dune scrub communities. Cliffs dominated by Carpobrotus chilensis and Carpobrotus edulis, introduced species from the South Africa, belong in the ruderal part of the USNVC, namely ~Californian Annual & Perennial Grassland Macrogroup (M045)$$, and ~Californian Ruderal Grassland, Meadow & Scrub Group (G497)$$.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: Evergreen scrub, semi-succulent scrub and perennial herbaceous vegetation <1 m in height.

Floristics: These shrublands are dominated by Baccharis pilularis, Dudleya spp., Hazardia squarrosa (= Haplopappus squarrosus), Eriogonum parvifolium, Erigeron glaucus, Eriophyllum stoechadifolium, and Plantago maritima.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Stands occur on sea bluffs and rocky headlands well above the tidal zone.

Geographic Range: This group is found on rocky headlands and cliffs along the Pacific Coast of Oregon, California and Mexico.

Nations: MX,US

States/Provinces:  CA, MXBCN, OR




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: G266 split into G662 & G663 (DFL 7-24-12)

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): D. Faber-Langendoen, in D. Faber-Langendoen et al. (2012)

Author of Description: G. Kittel

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-21-15

  • Faber-Langendoen, D., J. Drake, S. Gawler, M. Hall, C. Josse, G. Kittel, S. Menard, C. Nordman, M. Pyne, M. Reid, L. Sneddon, K. Schulz, J. Teague, M. Russo, K. Snow, and P. Comer, editors. 2010-2019a. Divisions, Macrogroups and Groups for the Revised U.S. National Vegetation Classification. NatureServe, Arlington, VA. plus appendices. [in preparation]
  • Rodriguez, D., K. G. Sikes, T. Keeler-Wolf, G. Kittel, J. Curtis, C. Curley, and J. Evens. 2017. Vegetation classification of Channel Islands National Park. Report to the National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.