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CEGL005395 Isocoma acradenia Wet Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Alkali Goldenbush Wet Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This goldenbush shrubland association is currently described from Grand Canyon National Park and Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument in Arizona. More survey and classification work are needed to fully characterize this type. It occurs in low-level drainage channels and valley bottoms, and on adjacent benches and terraces, typically in areas which receive additional moisture compared to adjacent habitats. It occurs at 400 to 1100 m (1300-3750 feet) elevation, on gentle slopes (2-5°), across all aspects. Soils are sandy or sometimes silty, often alkaline, and moderately well-drained; cryptogamic soil crust is relatively common. Isocoma acradenia characterizes this association and dominates the short-shrub layer. Tamarix ramosissima and Acacia greggii occasionally occur as associates in the tall-shrub stratum, while various short shrubs, including Encelia farinosa, Bebbia juncea, Baccharis emoryi, Ephedra aspera, Salix exigua, and Trixis californica, may sporadically occur. Dwarf-shrubs are essentially lacking in this community, although Gutierrezia sarothrae occasionally occurs. The graminoid layer is fairly sparse, quite variable, and may include Aristida purpurea, Sporobolus cryptandrus, and Sporobolus flexuosus, as well as the non-natives Bromus rubens and Bromus tectorum. Forbs are similarly sparse and variable; Artemisia ludoviciana, Thymophylla pentachaeta, and Aletes macdougalii are somewhat common.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Isocoma acradenia characterizes this association and dominates the short-shrub layer. Tamarix ramosissima and Acacia greggii occasionally occur as associates in the tall-shrub stratum, while various short shrubs, including Encelia farinosa, Bebbia juncea, Baccharis emoryi, Ephedra aspera (= Ephedra fasciculata), Salix exigua, and Trixis californica, may sporadically occur. Dwarf-shrubs are essentially lacking in this community, although Gutierrezia sarothrae occasionally occurs. The graminoid layer is fairly sparse, quite variable, and may include Aristida purpurea, Sporobolus cryptandrus, and Sporobolus flexuosus, as well as the non-natives Bromus rubens and Bromus tectorum. Forbs are similarly sparse and variable; Artemisia ludoviciana, Thymophylla pentachaeta, and Aletes macdougalii are somewhat common.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This goldenbush shrubland occurs in low-level drainage channels and valley bottoms, and on adjacent benches and terraces, typically in areas which receive additional moisture compared to adjacent habitats. It occurs at 400 to 1100 m (1300-3750 feet) elevation, on gentle slopes (2-5°), across all aspects. Soils are sandy or sometimes silty, often alkaline, and moderately well-drained; cryptogamic soil crust is relatively common.

Geographic Range: This association is currently known from Grand Canyon National Park and Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument in Arizona. More survey work is needed to fully document its global range.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AZ




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Isocoma acradenia Shrubland (Reid and Hall 2010)

Concept Author(s): M.S. Reid and M.E. Hall (2010)

Author of Description: K. Christie

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-30-10

  • Kearsley, M. J. C., K. Green, M. Tukman, M. Reid, M. Hall, T. J. Ayers, and K. Christie. 2015. Grand Canyon National Park-Grand Canyon / Parashant National Monument vegetation classification and mapping project. Natural Resource Report NPS/GRCA/NRR--2015/913. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 75 pp. plus appendices.
  • Reid, M. S., and M. E. Hall. 2010. Vegetation classification of Grand Canyon National Park. Draft report submitted to National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.