Print Report

CEGL005287 Calamagrostis canadensis Boreal Meadow

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Bluejoint Boreal Meadow

Colloquial Name: Boreal Bluejoint Meadow

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This wet grassland association occurs widely throughout mountainous areas of the western United States and Canada. These grasslands are a relatively small, meadow association that occurs in broad glaciated valleys, openings in moist forests, silted-in beaver ponds, and narrow floodplains of lower montane canyons. Elevations range from 670 to 3415 m (2200-11,200 feet). Parent material is generally coarse alluvium or fine glacial tills. Soils are Inceptisols, Entisols, and occasionally Mollisols. Textures range from clay loam, silty clay and silt loam to sand. Occurrences may have an organic layer on the surface as well as significant amounts of sand and rock in the lower layers, and are poorly to moderately well-drained. Stands generally stay relatively wet to moist throughout the growing season, are often flooded in the spring, and the water table drops 50-80 cm from the surface by late summer. This association is typically a dense sward of graminoid cover dominated by Calamagrostis canadensis. Other graminoid species usually present include Carex aquatilis and Glyceria spp. Other Carex spp. that can be present in low amounts, depending on geographic location, include Carex utriculata, Carex nebrascensis, Carex canescens and Carex saxatilis. Forb cover is variable, from nearly absent to over 25%. Species include Caltha leptosepala, Senecio triangularis, Heracleum maximum, Mentha arvensis, Geum macrophyllum, Epilobium spp., plus many other species, depending on location. Shrubs may be present with 1-5% cover and may include Alnus incana, Symphoricarpos spp., and Salix spp. Trees are rare but can include 1-3% cover of Pinus contorta, Abies lasiocarpa, and Picea engelmannii.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This type occurs in the boreal regions of Alaska and western Canada.

Nations: CA,US

States/Provinces:  AB, AK, BC, SK, YT




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G4

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: Upgraded to Standard during screening.

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: ? Calamagrostis canadensis (Viereck et al. 1992) [described throughout the state and occupying large areas of south-central and southwestern Alaska.]
? Calamagrostis canadensis (bluejoint) Community Type (Batten et al. 1978)
? Calamagrostis canadensis Community Type (Boggs 2000) [(Bluejoint Community Type) CALCAN G5; S5.]
? Calamagrostis canadensis Community Type (DeVelice et al. 1994)

Concept Author(s): D. Faber-Langendoen

Author of Description: No Data Available

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 04-06-12

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