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CEGL005306 Muhlenbergia rigens Wet Meadow

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Deergrass Wet Meadow

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This herbaceous bunchgrass association has been documented in southern and central California and in the lower Sierra Nevada foothills. It occurs on gently rolling slopes (1-3%) or flat areas between 90 and 1496 m (296-4909 feet) elevation. Soils are well-drained sandy to sandy loams. Stands form open to dense grasslands dominated by Muhlenbergia rigens. Other graminoids present include Bromus diandrus, Bromus hordeaceus, Elymus glaucus, Leymus triticoides, and Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorum. Forbs are also often present and include Clarkia purpurea ssp. quadrivulnera, Erodium cicutarium, Eschscholzia californica, and Hypochaeris glabra. Shrubs may also be present with <10% cover, including Eriogonum fasciculatum, Eriogonum wrightii, Rubus armeniacus, and Toxicodendron diversilobum.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands form open to dense grasslands dominated by Muhlenbergia rigens. Other graminoids present (many exotic) include Bromus diandrus, Bromus hordeaceus, Elymus glaucus, Leymus triticoides, and Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorum (= Lolium multiflorum). Forbs are also often present and include Clarkia purpurea ssp. quadrivulnera, Erodium cicutarium, Eschscholzia californica, and Hypochaeris glabra. Shrubs may also be present with <10% cover, including Eriogonum fasciculatum, Eriogonum wrightii, Rubus armeniacus (= Rubus discolor), and Toxicodendron diversilobum.

Dynamics:  Stands can withstand periodic flooding and occur in settings with periodic disturbance. Burning increases the vigor of stands, as seedlings and new growth can be stimulated, detritus can be cleared away, and nutrients can be recycled.

Environmental Description:  It occurs on gently rolling slopes (1-3%) or flat areas between 90 and 1496 m (296-4909 feet) elevation. Soils are well-drained sandy to sandy loams.

Geographic Range: This grassland is known from the Coast Ranges of central and southern California and from the Sierra Nevada foothills.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Muhlenbergia rigens (Sawyer et al. 2009) [41.278.01]
? Muhlenbergia rigens Alliance (Klein and Evens 2006)
= Muhlenbergia rigens Herbaceous Vegetation (Klein et al. 2007)
= Muhlenbergia rigens Herbaceous Vegetation (Kittel et al. 2012a)

Concept Author(s): Kittel et al. (2012a)

Author of Description: G. Kittel and J. Evens

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-25-07

  • Kittel, G., E. Reyes, J. Evens, J. Buck, and D. Johnson. 2012a. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Pinnacles National Monument. Natural Resource Report NPS/SFAN/NRR-2012/574. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 428 pp.
  • Klein, A., J. Crawford, J. Evens, T. Keeler-Wolf, and D. Hickson. 2007. Classification of the vegetation alliances and associations of the northern Sierra Nevada foothills, California. Volumes 1 and 2. Report prepared for California Department of Fish and Game, Habitat Conservation Division. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA. [https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=18232&inline=1]
  • Klein, A., and J. Evens. 2006. Vegetation alliances of western Riverside County, California. Contract Number: P0185404. Final report prepared for The California Department of Fish and Game, Habitat Conservation Division. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento, CA. 332 pp. [http://www.dfg.ca.gov/biogeodata/vegcamp/pdfs/VegMappingRpt_Western_Riverside.pdf]
  • NRCS [Natural Resources Conservation Service]. 2002. Deergrass Muhlenbergia rigens (Benth.) A.S. Hitchcock. Plant Fact Sheet. USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service. Plant Materials Program. [http://plant-materials.nrcs.usda.gov/intranet/pfs.html] (accessed September 2007)
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.