Print Report

CEGL005311 Prunus ilicifolia Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Hollyleaf Cherry Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This shrubland occurs on steep dry slopes of the coastal mountains of central and southern California. Stands are uncommon and distributed on convex middle and upper slopes between the elevations of 448 and 915 m (1470-3000 feet). Most (60%) stands occur on north-facing exposures on slopes >45%. Stands are nearly pure Prunus ilicifolia. Other shrubs, if present, are less than half the cover of Prunus ilicifolia and may include Heteromeles arbutifolia and Rhus ovata. The herbaceous undergrowth is abundant and rich. Dominant forbs include Anthriscus caucalis, Delphinium californicum ssp. interius, and Marah fabaceus.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Described from eleven sampled points, with many more stands observed, as the Central Coast Ranges is the center of the distribution of Prunus ilicifolia.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands are nearly pure Prunus ilicifolia. Other shrubs, if present, are less than half the cover of Prunus ilicifolia and may include Heteromeles arbutifolia and Rhus ovata. The herbaceous undergrowth is abundant and rich. Dominant forbs include Anthriscus caucalis, Delphinium californicum ssp. interius, and Marah fabaceus.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This association is uncommon and patchily distributed on convex middle and upper slopes between the elevations of 448 and 915 m (1470-3000 feet). Most (60%) stands occur on north-facing exposures with slopes >45%. In general, hollyleaf cherry is most abundant in the coastal and near-coastal mountain ranges.

Geographic Range: This association is currently known from the Central Coast Ranges and South Coast Ranges of California and is expected to occur in the interior Central Coast Ranges.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Prunus ilicifolia ssp. ilicifolia (Sawyer et al. 2009) [37.910.03]
= Prunus ilicifolia Shrubland (Kittel et al. 2012a)
= Prunus ilicifolia Shrubland Alliance (Borchert et al. 2004) [exactly as Borchert described his type with the same name, with ten sampled points.]

Concept Author(s): G. Kittel et al. (2012a)

Author of Description: G. Kittel and J. Evens

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-24-07

  • Borchert, M., A. Lopez, C. Bauer, and T. Knowd. 2004. Field guide to coastal sage scrub and chaparral series of Los Padres National Forest. Report R5-TP-019. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Region, San Francisco, CA.
  • Kittel, G., E. Reyes, J. Evens, J. Buck, and D. Johnson. 2012a. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Pinnacles National Monument. Natural Resource Report NPS/SFAN/NRR-2012/574. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 428 pp.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.