Print Report

CEGL003705 Diplacus aurantiacus Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Orange Bush-monkeyflower Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This shrubland is known from southern and central interior coastal mountains of California. It occurs on abrupt, somewhat steep to steep slopes with variable aspect at low elevations between 43 and 657 m (141-2155 feet). Soils are sand to silt loams, on volcanic, sedimentary, and colluvial parent materials. Slopes are often unstable, or recently burned, or a product of recent land- or rockslides. It is characterized by a strong dominance of Diplacus aurantiacus in the shrub layer. It has a presence of Leymus condensatus, Selaginella bigelovii, and Bromus diandrus in the herbaceous layer of many stands, but none are consistently present. The emergent tree layer is usually absent but may include Juglans californica, Eucalyptus sp., Pinus sp., Quercus agrifolia, and Platanus racemosa.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This association is characterized by a strong dominance of Diplacus aurantiacus (= Mimulus aurantiacus) in the shrub layer. Other shrubs present may include Artemisia californica, Malosma laurina, Adenostoma fasciculatum, Prunus ilicifolia ssp. ilicifolia, Arctostaphylos glauca, Salvia leucophylla, Toxicodendron diversilobum, Sambucus nigra ssp. cerulea (= Sambucus mexicana), and Eriogonum fasciculatum var. foliolosum. It has a presence of Leymus condensatus, Selaginella bigelovii, and Bromus diandrus in the herbaceous layer of many stands, but none are consistently present. The emergent tree layer is usually absent but may include Juglans californica, Eucalyptus sp., Pinus sp., Quercus agrifolia, and Platanus racemosa at low cover.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  It appears on generally steep, often somewhat unstable slopes in relatively mesic settings within the general vicinity of stands of Artemisia californica or Salvia leucophylla alliances. It also appears to be closely associated with recent burns in many cases. In some cases, this type also appears to be associated with natural ground disturbance such as rockslides. This shrubland association occurs on abrupt, somewhat steep to steep slopes with variable aspect at low elevations between 43 and 657 m (141-2155 feet). Soils are sand to silt loams, on volcanic, sedimentary, and colluvial parent materials.

Geographic Range: This association is known from the Santa Monica Mountains region and interior Central Coast Ranges (Pinnacles National Monument). Small stands have been seen as far north as Contra Costa County (T. Keeler-Wolf pers. obs. 2005). These also occur on steep slopes and include Artemisia californica. It is likely to occur throughout much of cismontane central and southern California.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA




Confidence Level: High

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Diplacus aurantiacus (Sawyer et al. 2009) [32.082.01]
= Mimulus aurantiacus Association (Buck-Diaz et al. 2012)
= Mimulus aurantiacus Shrubland Association (Keeler-Wolf and Evens 2006)

Concept Author(s): T. Keeler-Wolf and J. Evens (2006)

Author of Description: T. Keeler-Wolf, J. Evens, G. Kittel

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-25-07

  • Buck-Diaz, J., S. Batiuk, and J. M. Evens. 2012. Vegetation alliances and associations of the Great Valley ecoregion, California. California Native Society, Sacramento, CA. [http://cnps.org/cnps/vegetation/pdf/great_valley_eco-vegclass2012.pdf]
  • Keeler-Wolf, T. Personal communication. Senior Vegetation Ecologist, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, CA.
  • Keeler-Wolf, T., and J. Evens. 2006. Vegetation classification of the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area and environs in Ventura and Los Angeles counties, California. A report submitted to National Park Service, Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area by California Department of Fish and Game, Wildlife and Habitat Data Analysis Branch and The California Native Plant Society, Vegetation Program, Sacramento, CA.
  • Kittel, G., E. Reyes, J. Evens, J. Buck, and D. Johnson. 2012a. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Pinnacles National Monument. Natural Resource Report NPS/SFAN/NRR-2012/574. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 428 pp.
  • Sawyer, J. O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J. Evens. 2009. A manual of California vegetation. Second edition. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento CA. 1300 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.