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CEGL005950 Baccharis emoryi / Sporobolus airoides Wet Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Emory''s Baccharis / Alkali Sacaton Wet Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This riparian association is found along the lower Pecos in southeastern New Mexico. It occurs along low-gradient rivers with sandy channels of wide lowland valleys at elevations from 1140 to 1210 m (3750-3975 feet). Sites are typically riverbars and terraces where flooding varies from common to rare, but the groundwater is usually within 2 m. Soils are young Entisols (Typic and Aeric Fluvaquents or Oxyaquic Ustifluvents) and are composed of deep sediments that are well-drained or only moderately drained. Soil texture varies from coarse-loamy to sandy or even clayey on the surface. The underlying soil matrix may have upwards of 35% cobbles or gravels. Sites are probably flooded within every five years. This type is characterized as a moderately open, shrubby thicket dominated by Baccharis emoryi, with a grassy undergrowth dominated by Sporobolus airoides with Muhlenbergia asperifolia and Schoenoplectus pungens as common wetland indicator associates. The overstory canopy seldom exceeds of 2.5 m (8 feet), although Populus deltoides ssp. monilifera saplings may be present.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This association represents the dry end of the saltgrass meadow types where Sporobolus airoides is the dominant.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This type is characterized as a moderately open, shrubby thicket dominated by Baccharis emoryi, with a grassy undergrowth dominated by Sporobolus airoides with Muhlenbergia asperifolia and Schoenoplectus pungens (= Scirpus pungens) as common wetland indicator associates. The overstory canopy seldom exceeds of 2.5 m (8 feet), although Populus deltoides ssp. monilifera saplings may be present.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This riparian association occurs along low-gradient rivers with sandy channels of wide lowland valleys at elevations from 1140 to 1210 m (3750-3975 feet). Sites are typically riverbars and terraces where flooding varies from common to rare, but the groundwater is usually within 2 m. Soils are young Entisols (Typic and Aeric Fluvaquents or Oxyaquic Ustifluvents) and are composed of deep sediments that are well-drained or only moderately drained. Soil texture varies from coarse-loamy to sandy or even clayey on the surface. The underlying soil matrix may have upwards of 35% cobbles or gravels. Sites are probably flooded within every five years.

Geographic Range: This association is found along the lower Pecos in southeastern New Mexico but may occur in Trans-Pecos Texas and westward.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  NM, TX?




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Emory Baccharis/Alkali Sacaton CT (Muldavin et al. 2000a)

Concept Author(s): E. Muldavin et al. (2000a)

Author of Description: E. Muldavin et al.

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-27-04

  • Muldavin, E., P. Durkin, M. Bradley, M. Stuever, and P. Mehlhop. 2000a. Handbook of wetland vegetation communities of New Mexico. Volume I: Classification and community descriptions. Final report to the New Mexico Environment Department and the Environmental Protection Agency prepared by the New Mexico Natural Heritage Program, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
  • NHNM [Natural Heritage New Mexico]. No date. Unpublished data on file. Natural Heritage New Mexico, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.