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CEGL005976 Populus deltoides (ssp. wislizeni, ssp. monilifera) / Sparse Flooded Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: (Rio Grande Cottonwood, Plains Cottonwood) / Sparse Flooded Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This mature riparian forest association is found in the middle Rio Grande basin in north-central New Mexico and probably elsewhere in northern New Mexico including the Pecos drainage. It is known from lowland river valleys at elevations that range from 1525 to 1770 m (5000-5800 feet). Sites range from sidebars and islands within channels that are frequently flooded (two-year return interval), to higher terraces that are infrequently flooded (50 years). Soils range from coarse-loamy to sandy-skeletal with wetness (hydric) indicators in the form of gray mottles within 100 cm of the surface (Oxyaquic Ustifluvents and Fluventic Ustochrepts). This type is characterized by open to moderately closed canopies of mature Populus deltoides ssp. wislizeni, with a sparse undergrowth. Species diversity is moderate (55 species), but variable from stand to stand, and represented by scattered bunches and individuals. Salix exigua, Sporobolus cryptandrus, Glycyrrhiza lepidota, and Melilotus officinalis are the most constant species. As a keystone species, the reproduction of Populus deltoides after flooding (and sufficient subsequent base flows) is critical to the sustainability of this community.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This association is found in the Rio Grande basin in north-central New Mexico and probably elsewhere in northern New Mexico and may occur farther west in Utah and Arizona.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AZ?, NM, UT?




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: >< Populus deltoides / Sporobolus cryptandrus Woodland (Carsey et al. 2003a)
= Populus deltoides / Sparse Forest Association (Donnelly et al. 2006)
= Plains Cottonwood/Sparse CT (Muldavin et al. 2000a)

Concept Author(s): E. Muldavin et al. (2000a)

Author of Description: E. Muldavin et al.

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-27-04

  • Carsey, K., G. Kittel, K. Decker, D. J. Cooper, and D. Culver. 2003a. Field guide to the wetland and riparian plant associations of Colorado. Colorado Natural Heritage Program, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Donnelly, P., D. Lindsey, E. Muldavin, Y. Chauvin, and A. Browder. 2006. Vegetation communities of Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge. Prepared by U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Wildlife Refuge Remote Sensing Lab, Albuquerque, NM, and Natural Heritage New Mexico, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque. Final report submitted to U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Southwest Region (R2), National Wildlife Refuge System (NWR), NWR Remote Sensing Lab, Division of Planning. 27 pp. [http://www.fws.gov/data/documents/BDA%20NVCS%20Veg%20Community%20Report%20Example.pdf]
  • Muldavin, E., P. Durkin, M. Bradley, M. Stuever, and P. Mehlhop. 2000a. Handbook of wetland vegetation communities of New Mexico. Volume I: Classification and community descriptions. Final report to the New Mexico Environment Department and the Environmental Protection Agency prepared by the New Mexico Natural Heritage Program, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
  • NHNM [Natural Heritage New Mexico]. No date. Unpublished data on file. Natural Heritage New Mexico, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.