Print Report

CEGL005970 Populus deltoides / Equisetum laevigatum Flooded Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Eastern Cottonwood / Smooth Horsetail Flooded Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This community is found along low-gradient streams at elevations between 1780 and 1920 m (5825-6300 feet) in the Rio Grande and Pecos River basins in north-central New Mexico and probably elsewhere in northern New Mexico. Sites typically are associated with island bars or sidebars that flood every 5 to 25 years (discharge ratios range from 2.0 to 3.2). It is also known to occur in swales or shallow valley depressions that may not necessarily be directly associated with a river channel, but rather are watered from springs. Soils are relatively deep, moist, sandy to coarse-loamy Entisols (Aeric Fluvaquents, Oxyaquic Ustifluvents, and Typic Endoaquents). Indications of wetness (hydric) conditions such as gray mottles are usually evident in the first 50 cm. This community is characterized by a moderately open to closed canopy of young and mature Populus deltoides. Salix exigua is present, but low in cover, along with other scattered shrubs. The herbaceous understory is well-represented and dominated by Equisetum spp., along with several other wetland indicators that include Schoenoplectus pungens or Schoenoplectus acutus, Eleocharis palustris, Juncus arcticus ssp. littoralis, Juncus saximontanus, and Juncus tenuis.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This community is characterized by a moderately open to closed canopy of young and mature Populus deltoides. Salix exigua is present, but low in cover, along with other scattered shrubs. The herbaceous understory is well-represented and dominated by Equisetum spp., along with several other wetland indicators that include Schoenoplectus pungens or Schoenoplectus acutus, Eleocharis palustris, Juncus arcticus ssp. littoralis (= Juncus balticus), Juncus saximontanus, and Juncus tenuis.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This community is found along low-gradient streams at elevations between 1780 and 1920 m (5825-6300 feet) in the Rio Grande and Pecos River basins in north-central New Mexico and probably elsewhere in northern New Mexico. Sites typically are associated with island bars or sidebars that flood every 5 to 25 years (discharge ratios range from 2.0 to 3.2). It is also known to occur in swales or shallow valley depressions that may not necessarily be directly associated with a river channel, but rather are watered from springs. Soils are relatively deep, moist, sandy to coarse-loamy Entisols (Aeric Fluvaquents, Oxyaquic Ustifluvents, and Typic Endoaquents). Indications of wetness (hydric) conditions such as gray mottles are usually evident in the first 50 cm.

Geographic Range: This association is found in the Rio Grande and Pecos basins in north-central New Mexico and probably elsewhere in northern New Mexico.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  NM




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Plains Cottonwood/Smooth Horsetail CT (Muldavin et al. 2000a)

Concept Author(s): E. Muldavin et al. (2000a)

Author of Description: E. Muldavin et al.

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-21-04

  • Muldavin, E., P. Durkin, M. Bradley, M. Stuever, and P. Mehlhop. 2000a. Handbook of wetland vegetation communities of New Mexico. Volume I: Classification and community descriptions. Final report to the New Mexico Environment Department and the Environmental Protection Agency prepared by the New Mexico Natural Heritage Program, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
  • NHNM [Natural Heritage New Mexico]. No date. Unpublished data on file. Natural Heritage New Mexico, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.