Print Report

CEGL005974 Populus deltoides (ssp. wislizeni, ssp. monilifera) / Scour Flooded Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: (Rio Grande Cottonwood, Plains Cottonwood) / Scour Flooded Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association is found along the La Plata River in the San Juan River basin of northwestern New Mexico and probably elsewhere in northern New Mexico. Preliminary data suggest that sites are frequently flooded, low riverbars and in-channel riverwash along low-gradient rivers of lowland river valleys, at elevations around 1700 m (5580 feet). This is an early- to mid-successional association that occupies recently scoured bars and banks. Populus deltoides is present as seedlings and saplings, and Tamarix ramosissima may be common. Salix exigua is usually present but low in cover. Although ground cover is sparse, native wetland indicators are usually present and include Agrostis exarata and Eleocharis palustris. As a keystone species, the reproduction of Populus deltoides after flooding (and sufficient subsequent base flows) is critical to the sustainability of this community.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This type (CEGL005974) may be included in the concept of Populus deltoides / Salix exigua described by others.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This association is found along the La Plata River in the San Juan River basin, northwestern New Mexico and probably elsewhere in northern New Mexico and west into Utah and Arizona.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AZ?, NM, UT?




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: < Populus deltoides - (Salix amygdaloides) / Salix exigua Woodland (Carsey et al. 2003a) [involves Populus deltoides ssp. wislizeni and Populus deltoides ssp. monilifera. Stands generally have abundant Salix exigua, but type includes stands with mostly just saplings and seedlings of Populus deltoides that match the New Mexico description.]
= Populus deltoides / Recent Alluvial Bar Community (Jones and Walford 1995) [involves only Populus deltoides ssp. occidentalis (= ssp. monilifera).]
= Plains Cottonwood/Scour CT (Muldavin et al. 2000a)

Concept Author(s): E. Muldavin et al. (2000a)

Author of Description: E. Muldavin et al.

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-27-04

  • Carsey, K., G. Kittel, K. Decker, D. J. Cooper, and D. Culver. 2003a. Field guide to the wetland and riparian plant associations of Colorado. Colorado Natural Heritage Program, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Jones, G. P., and G. M. Walford. 1995. Major riparian vegetation types of eastern Wyoming. Submitted to Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality, Water Quality Division. Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, Laramie, WY. 245 pp.
  • Muldavin, E., P. Durkin, M. Bradley, M. Stuever, and P. Mehlhop. 2000a. Handbook of wetland vegetation communities of New Mexico. Volume I: Classification and community descriptions. Final report to the New Mexico Environment Department and the Environmental Protection Agency prepared by the New Mexico Natural Heritage Program, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.