Print Report
CEGL000219 Glyceria striata Wet Meadow
Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available
Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Fowl Mannagrass Wet Meadow
Colloquial Name: No Data Available
Hierarchy Level: Association
Type Concept: This association is a small-patch wetland and streamside riparian community in the inland Pacific Northwest. It is located at moderately low elevations between 455-1800 m (1500-5900 feet) in broad to moderately wide valleys with low- to very low-gradient wetlands along streams or ponds. Most sites are associated with organic soils or fine-textured soil-covered gravel that dry to 10 to 35 cm (4-20 inches). The grass Glyceria striata dominates the community. Other graminoids include Carex deweyana, Cinna latifolia, Agrostis spp., Carex utriculata, and Carex nebrascensis that contribute little to the community coverage. Shrubs (Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia, Ribes hudsonianum, Rosa spp.) and forbs (Equisetum spp. Galium triflorum, Geum macrophyllum, Veronica spp.) are rare.
Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available
Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available
Classification Comments: Crowe and Clausnitzer (1997) state that this type may overlap with Mimulus guttatus types of Diaz and Mellon (1996) in the Cascades, although published reports do not appear to reveal a floristic relationship. Beyond high cover of Glyceria striata, there are few common/constant species. Plot data represent a wide geographic, ecoregional, and condition distribution.
Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available
Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available
Floristics: The grass Glyceria striata (= Glyceria elata) dominates the community with over 35% cover. Other graminoids include Carex deweyana, Cinna latifolia, Agrostis spp., Carex utriculata, and Carex nebrascensis that contribute little to the community coverage. Shrubs (Alnus incana ssp. tenuifolia, Ribes hudsonianum, Rosa spp.) and forbs (Equisetum spp. Galium triflorum, Geum macrophyllum, Veronica spp.) are rare.
Dynamics: No Data Available
Environmental Description: This association is a small-patch wetland and streamside riparian community in the inland Pacific Northwest. It is located at moderately low elevations between 455-1800 m (1500-5900 feet) in broad to moderately wide valleys with low- to very low-gradient wetlands along streams or ponds. Most sites are associated with organic soils or fine-textured soil-covered gravel that dry to 10 to 35 cm (4-20 inches).
Geographic Range: This wetland association occurs in the inland Pacific Northwest of Oregon and Washington.
Nations: US
States/Provinces: OR, WA
Plot Analysis Summary:
http://vegbank.org/natureserve/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.689766
Confidence Level: Moderate
Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available
Grank: G3
Greasons: No Data Available
Type | Name | Database Code | Classification Code |
---|---|---|---|
Class | 2 Shrub & Herb Vegetation Class | C02 | 2 |
Subclass | 2.C Shrub & Herb Wetland Subclass | S44 | 2.C |
Formation | 2.C.4 Temperate to Polar Freshwater Marsh, Wet Meadow & Shrubland Formation | F013 | 2.C.4 |
Division | 2.C.4.Nb Western North American Temperate Freshwater Marsh, Wet Meadow & Shrubland Division | D031 | 2.C.4.Nb |
Macrogroup | 2.C.4.Nb.5 Sitka Alder - Booth''s Willow / Northwest Territory Sedge Montane Marsh, Wet Meadow & Shrubland Macrogroup | M893 | 2.C.4.Nb.5 |
Group | 2.C.4.Nb.5.b Sedge species - Reedgrass species Montane Wet Meadow & Marsh Group | G521 | 2.C.4.Nb.5.b |
Alliance | A3808 American Mannagrass - Fowl Mannagrass - Small Floating Mannagrass Wet Meadow Alliance | A3808 | 2.C.4.Nb.5.b |
Association | CEGL000219 Fowl Mannagrass Wet Meadow | CEGL000219 | 2.C.4.Nb.5.b |
Concept Lineage: No Data Available
Predecessors: No Data Available
Obsolete Names: No Data Available
Obsolete Parents: No Data Available
Synonomy: ? Glyceria elata - Caltha leptosepala (Murray 2000)
? Glyceria elata (Crowe and Clausnitzer 1997) [Plot #10, p. 208.]
? Glyceria elata Association (Kovalchik 1993) [Plot #2, p. 179.]
= Glyceria elata Association (Crowe et al. 2004)
= Glyceria striata (McCain and Christy 2005) [5 plots]
= Glyceria striata Association (Christy 2004)
? Glyceria striata Dominance Type (Evans 1989b) [Plot #2, p. 29.]
= Glyceria striata association (Crawford 2003) [6 plots]
? Glyceria elata (Crowe and Clausnitzer 1997) [Plot #10, p. 208.]
? Glyceria elata Association (Kovalchik 1993) [Plot #2, p. 179.]
= Glyceria elata Association (Crowe et al. 2004)
= Glyceria striata (McCain and Christy 2005) [5 plots]
= Glyceria striata Association (Christy 2004)
? Glyceria striata Dominance Type (Evans 1989b) [Plot #2, p. 29.]
= Glyceria striata association (Crawford 2003) [6 plots]
- Christy, J. A. 2004. Native freshwater wetland plant associations of northwestern Oregon. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Oregon State University, Portland, OR.
- Crawford, R. C. 2001. Initial riparian and wetland classification and characterization of the Columbia Basin in Washington. Prepared for Environmental Protection Agency and Bureau of Land Management, Spokane District. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Washington Department of Natural Resources, Olympia. 83 pp.
- Crawford, R. C. 2003. Riparian vegetation classification of the Columbia Basin, Washington. Natural Heritage Report 2003-03. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Washington Department of Natural Resources, Olympia. 98 pp. plus appendices.
- Crowe, E. A., B. L. Kovalchik, and M. J. Kerr. 2004. Riparian and wetland vegetation of central and eastern Oregon. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Institute for Natural Resources, Oregon State University, Portland. 473 pp. [http://oregonstate.edu/ornhic/ publications.html]
- Crowe, E. A., and R. R. Clausnitzer. 1997. Mid-montane wetland plant associations of the Malheur, Umatilla, and Wallowa-Whitman national forests. Technical Paper R6-NR-ECOL-TP-22-97. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Portland, OR.
- Evans, S. 1989b. Provisional riparian and aquatic wetland plant communities on the Columbia Plateau. Unpublished report prepared under Contract No. C0089098, with Washington State Department of Ecology. 52 pp.
- Kagan, J. S., J. A. Christy, M. P. Murray, and J. A. Titus. 2004. Classification of native vegetation of Oregon. January 2004. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland. 52 pp.
- Kauffman, J. B. 1982. Synecological effects of cattle grazing riparian ecosystems. Unpublished thesis, Oregon State University, Corvallis. 283 pp.
- Kauffman, J. B., W. C. Krueger, and M. Vaura. 1985. Ecology and plant communities of the riparian area associated with Catherine Creek in northeastern Oregon. Technical Bulletin 147. Eastern Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station, Oregon State University, Corvallis. 35 pp.
- Kovalchik, B. L. 1993. Riparian plant associations on the national forests of eastern Washington - Draft version 1. USDA Forest Service, Colville National Forest, Colville, WA. 203 pp.
- Kovalchik, B. L. 2001. Classification and management of aquatic, riparian and wetland sites on the national forests of eastern Washington. Part 1: The series descriptions. 429 pp. plus appendix. [http://www.reo.gov/col/wetland_classification/wetland_classification.pdf]
- Kovalchik, Bud L. Personal communication. U.S. Forest Service riparian ecologist, retired. Colville, WA.
- Mackenzie, Will. Personal communication. British Columbia Ministry of Forestry Wetlands & Riparian Specialist, Smithers, BC, Canada.
- Manning, M. E., and W. G. Padgett. 1991. Riparian community type classification for the Humboldt and Toiyabe national forests, Nevada and eastern California. Unpublished draft report prepared for USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Region Ecology and Classification Program, Ogden, UT. 490 pp.
- Manning, M. E., and W. G. Padgett. 1995. Riparian community type classification for Humboldt and Toiyabe national forests, Nevada and eastern California. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Region. 306 pp.
- McCain, C., and J. A. Christy. 2005. Field guide to riparian plant communities in northwestern Oregon. Technical Paper R6-NR-ECOL-TP-01-05. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Portland. 357 pp.
- Murray, M. P. 2000. Wetland plant associations of the western hemlock zone in the central coastal and westslope Cascade Mountains. Unpublished report, Oregon Natural Heritage Program, Portland, OR. 82 pp. [http://www.natureserve.org/nhp/us/or/nw_or_wetlands.pdf]
- ORNHP [Oregon Natural Heritage Program]. No date. Unpublished data files. Oregon Natural Heritage Program, The Nature Conservancy, Portland, OR.
- Strickler, G. S. 1966. Soil and vegetation on the Starkey Experimental Forest and Range. Proceedings of the Range Society, American Forester 1965:27-30.
- Titus, J. H., and J. A. Christy. 1996a. Vegetation of Big Marsh, Deschutes National Forest, Oregon. Report to Deschutes National Forest. Oregon Natural Heritage Program, The Nature Conservancy, Portland.
- WNHP [Washington Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data files. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
- Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.