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CEGL006608 Eragrostis hypnoides - Ludwigia sphaerocarpa - Polygonum hydropiperoides Marsh

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Teal Lovegrass - Globe-fruit Primrose-willow - Swamp Smartweed Marsh

Colloquial Name: Coastal Plain Teal Lovegrass Pond

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This seasonally flooded, depressional wetland of the central Atlantic Coastal Plain occupies the lowest portion of the basin and is flooded for the longest period relative to adjacent vegetation zones. In years of high rainfall resulting in incomplete drawdown, many species of this association persist in the seedbank below standing water. The substrate is an organic layer over black clay loam. The vegetation is dominated by small-statured herbs, including Eragrostis hypnoides, Hottonia inflata, Polygonum hydropiperoides, Polygonum amphibium, Ludwigia sphaerocarpa, Oldenlandia uniflora, Cyperus strigosus, Bidens frondosa, Bidens discoidea, Fimbristylis perpusilla, Fimbristylis autumnalis, and Juncus pelocarpus. Other species of taller stature may be present, including seedlings or small saplings of Cephalanthus occidentalis and herbaceous species Panicum rigidulum, Carex striata, Carex gigantea, and Torreyochloa sp.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The vegetation is dominated by small-statured herbs, including Eragrostis hypnoides, Hottonia inflata, Polygonum hydropiperoides, Polygonum amphibium, Ludwigia sphaerocarpa, Oldenlandia uniflora, Cyperus strigosus, Bidens frondosa, Bidens discoidea, Fimbristylis perpusilla, Fimbristylis autumnalis, and Juncus pelocarpus. Other species of taller stature may be present, including seedlings or small saplings of Cephalanthus occidentalis and herbaceous species Panicum rigidulum, Carex striata, Carex gigantea, and Torreyochloa sp.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This seasonally flooded, depressional wetland of the central Atlantic Coastal Plain occupies the lowest portion of the basin and is flooded for the longest period relative to adjacent vegetation zones. In years of high rainfall resulting in incomplete drawdown, many species of this association persist in the seedbank below standing water. The substrate is an organic layer over black clay loam.

Geographic Range: This association is found in Maryland and possibly New Jersey.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  MD, NJ?




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: ? Lindernia dubia - Eragrostis hypnoides - Panicum dichotomiflorum Association (Rawinski 1997)
= Panicum longifolium - Oldenlandia uniflora - Polygonum (amphibium, hydropiperoides) / Sphagnum sp. / Cephalanthus occidentalis Herbaceous Vegetation (Berdine and Gould 1999)

Concept Author(s): M.A. Berdine and A.M.A. Gould (1999)

Author of Description: A. Berdine, T. Rawinski, and L.A. Sneddon

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-17-17

  • Berdine, M. A., and A. M. A. Gould. 1999. Identification and protection of reference wetland natural communities in Maryland: Delmarva Bay Wetlands. The Biodiversity Program, Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife and Heritage Division. 87 pp.
  • Eastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boston, MA.
  • Fleming, G. P., and K. D. Patterson. 2003. Preliminary vegetation classification for the National Capitol Region parks. Regional (VA-WVA-MD-DC) analysis prepared for NatureServe and USGS-NPS Vegetation Mapping Program, March 2003. Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, Division of Natural Heritage, Richmond.
  • Harrison, J. W. 2011. The natural communities of Maryland: 2011 working list of ecological community groups and community types. Unpublished report. Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife and Heritage Service, Natural Heritage Program, Annapolis. 33 pp.
  • Harrison, J. W., compiler. 2004. Classification of vegetation communities of Maryland: First iteration. A subset of the International Classification of Ecological Communities: Terrestrial Vegetation of the United States, NatureServe. Maryland Natural Heritage Program, Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Annapolis. 243 pp.
  • Rawinski, T. J. 1997. Vegetation ecology of the Grafton Ponds, York County, Virginia, with notes on waterfowl use. Natural Heritage Technical Report 97-10. Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, Division of Natural Heritage, Richmond. 42 pp. plus appendix.