Print Report

CEGL001196 Salix eastwoodiae / Carex utriculata Wet Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Mountain Willow / Northwest Territory Sedge Wet Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: Shrublands dominated by Salix eastwoodiae occur in subalpine habitats above 2300 m in the northern Rocky Mountains. Salix eastwoodiae dominates a low to medium height (1-2 m) shrub layer with lesser amounts of Salix planifolia and Lonicera caerulea. Carex utriculata is always present. The shrublands create broad open meadow/willow mosaics and may occur at the mouths of tributaries and in oxbows associated with forested habitat. Soils are saturated at or near the surface through mid-summer.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This association was originally described by Mutz and Queiroz (1983) as the Salix eastwoodiae / Carex aquatilis - Carex utriculata plant association. Their type included stands with understories dominated by Carex aquatilis on coarse-textured soils and stands with the understories dominated by Carex utriculata on wetter, finer-textured soils. Field work has not occurred in the area covered by the classification to determine the validity of splitting this association into two distinct types.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Salix eastwoodiae dominates a low to medium height (1-2 m) shrub layer with lesser amounts of Salix planifolia and Lonicera caerulea. Carex utriculata is always present.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Shrublands dominated by Salix eastwoodiae occur in subalpine habitats above 2300 m in the northern Rocky Mountains. The shrublands create broad open meadow/willow mosaics and may occur at the mouths of tributaries and in oxbows associated with forested habitat. Soils are saturated at or near the surface through mid-summer.

Geographic Range: This association is known to occur in Idaho in the Salmon River Mountains.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  ID




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Salix eastwoodiae - Salix commutata / Carex utriculata Association (Crowe et al. 2004)
= Salix eastwoodiae / Carex aquatilis - Carex utriculata Plant Association (Mutz and Queiroz 1983)

Concept Author(s): K. Mutz and J. Queiroz (1983)

Author of Description: M. Jankovsky-Jones

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Crowe, E. A., B. L. Kovalchik, and M. J. Kerr. 2004. Riparian and wetland vegetation of central and eastern Oregon. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Institute for Natural Resources, Oregon State University, Portland. 473 pp. [http://oregonstate.edu/ornhic/ publications.html]
  • IDCDC [Idaho Conservation Data Center]. 2005. Wetland and riparian plant associations in Idaho. Idaho Conservation Data Center, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Boise. [http://fishandgame.idaho.gov/tech/CDC/ecology/wetland_riparian_assoc.cfm] (accessed 14 June 2005).
  • Mutz, K. M., and J. Queiroz. 1983. Riparian community classification for the Centennial Mountains and South Fork Salmon River, Idaho. Unpublished report prepared for USDA Forest Service Intermountain Region under contract 53-84M8-2-0048 by Meiiji Resource Consultants, Layton, UT. 168 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.