Print Report

CEGL003843 Arundinaria tecta Wet Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Switch Cane Wet Shrubland

Colloquial Name: Saturated Canebrake

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association consists of wetlands, including Coastal Plain peat domes, and stream flats and saturated slopes in the Fall-line Sandhills, dominated by Arundinaria tecta, either without an overstory, or with widely scattered trees such as Nyssa biflora, Pinus serotina, and Liriodendron tulipifera. Herbs and other shrubs may be found in openings in stands, particularly after episodes of fire.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Examples at Fort Benning, Georgia, are small and of limited extent. Pinus serotina (locally at the northern edge of its range) is present in these stands (e.g., Training Area M6).

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This association is dominated by Arundinaria tecta (= Arundinaria gigantea ssp. tecta), either without an overstory, or with widely scattered trees such as Nyssa biflora, Pinus serotina, and Liriodendron tulipifera. Herbs and other shrubs may be found in openings in stands, particularly after episodes of fire. These may include Lyonia lucida, Itea virginica, Ilex coriacea, Smilax laurifolia, Sarracenia rubra ssp. rubra, Calopogon tuberosus, Osmunda cinnamomea, Osmunda regalis var. spectabilis, Lycopodiella alopecuroides, Eupatorium rotundifolium, Rhexia virginica, Solidago sp., and Sphagnum sp.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Stands of this vegetation occur in a variety of environments on the Coastal Plain. This includes Coastal Plain peat domes, as well as along-stream flats, or on saturated slopes in the Fall-line Sandhills region and other related environments. At Fort Benning, Georgia (locally at the northern edge of the range of Pinus serotina, and at the western terminus of the Fall-line Sandhills), this vegetation occurs on gentle slopes and in flats; the soils are mapped as Vaucluse sandy loam, 5-8% slopes; Bibb sandy loam, frequently flooded; and Troup, Vaucluse, and Pelion loamy sands, 8-15% slopes. Historically, stands in parts of the range (e.g., Fort Bragg, North Carolina) were very extensive. In other parts of the range, they may have always been smaller in size.

Geographic Range: This association has been found, at least historically, in the Coastal Plain from Virginia south possibly to Florida and possibly west to Alabama and Mississippi. It is only historic in several of these states.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AL?, FL?, GA, MS?, NC, SC?




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G1

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: < IIB2c. Peatland Canebrake (Allard 1990)

Concept Author(s): A.S. Weakley

Author of Description: M. Pyne

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 01-02-13

  • Allard, D. J. 1990. Southeastern United States ecological community classification. Interim report, Version 1.2. The Nature Conservancy, Southeast Regional Office, Chapel Hill, NC. 96 pp.
  • GNHP [Georgia Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data. Georgia Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife Resources Division, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Social Circle.
  • Mulligan, Maureen. Personal communication. Ecologist, TNC Fort Benning Project, Fort Benning, GA.
  • Nelson, J. B. 1986. The natural communities of South Carolina: Initial classification and description. South Carolina Wildlife and Marine Resources Department, Division of Wildlife and Freshwater Fisheries, Columbia, SC. 55 pp.
  • Schafale, M. P. 2012. Classification of the natural communities of North Carolina, 4th Approximation. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Heritage Program, Raleigh.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.