Print Report

CEGL004577 Aristida palustris - Panicum virgatum - Eriocaulon compressum - Eleocharis equisetoides Marsh

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Longleaf Three-awn - Switchgrass - Flattened Pipewort - Horsetail Spikerush Marsh

Colloquial Name: West Gulf Coastal Plain Intermediate Flatwoods Pond

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association represents flatwoods ponds of the West Gulf Coastal Plain. The most abundant herbaceous species are generally Aristida palustris, Panicum virgatum, Eriocaulon compressum, Eleocharis equisetoides, Rhynchospora cephalantha, Ludwigia pilosa, and Carex glaucescens. Other characteristic herbs include Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana, Andropogon capillipes, Arnoglossum ovatum, Bacopa caroliniana, Carex verrucosa, Coelorachis rugosa, Dichanthelium scabriusculum, Eleocharis quadrangulata, Eupatorium sp., Fuirena bushii, Gratiola brevifolia, Hibiscus lasiocarpos, Hydrolea ovata, Juncus effusus, Juncus polycephalos, Leersia hexandra, Ludwigia linearis, Ludwigia sphaerocarpa, Lycopus rubellus, Oxypolis filiformis, Panicum hemitomon, Proserpinaca palustris, Proserpinaca pectinata, Rhexia virginica, Rhynchospora corniculata, Rhynchospora elliottii, Rhynchospora mixta, Rudbeckia texana, Sagittaria graminea, Scleria baldwinii, Spiranthes laciniata, Tridens strictus, Tripsacum dactyloides, Xyris fimbriata, and Xyris laxifolia var. iridifolia. Scattered trees, especially Nyssa biflora, can occur, though ponds are usually treeless. Other woody species may occur as scattered individuals, including Pinus taeda, Cephalanthus occidentalis, Acer rubrum, Diospyros virginiana, Crataegus opaca, Styrax americanus, and Hypericum brachyphyllum. Although most common in the flatwoods region of southwestern Louisiana, they also occur in the High Terraces of western Vernon Parish, Louisiana.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: A documented example is Grassy Pond (Vernon Parish, Louisiana).

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The most abundant herbaceous species are generally Aristida palustris, Panicum virgatum, Eriocaulon compressum, Eleocharis equisetoides, Rhynchospora cephalantha, Ludwigia pilosa, and Carex glaucescens. Other characteristic herbs include Amsonia tabernaemontana var. tabernaemontana (= Amsonia glaberrima), Andropogon capillipes, Arnoglossum ovatum, Bacopa caroliniana, Carex verrucosa, Coelorachis rugosa, Dichanthelium scabriusculum, Eleocharis quadrangulata, Eupatorium sp., Fuirena bushii, Gratiola brevifolia, Hibiscus lasiocarpos (= Hibiscus moscheutos ssp. lasiocarpos), Hydrolea ovata, Juncus effusus, Juncus polycephalos, Leersia hexandra, Ludwigia linearis, Ludwigia sphaerocarpa, Lycopus rubellus, Oxypolis filiformis, Panicum hemitomon, Proserpinaca palustris, Proserpinaca pectinata, Rhexia virginica, Rhynchospora corniculata, Rhynchospora elliottii, Rhynchospora mixta, Rudbeckia texana (= Rudbeckia nitida var. texana), Sagittaria graminea, Scleria baldwinii, Spiranthes laciniata, Tridens strictus, Tripsacum dactyloides, Xyris fimbriata, and Xyris laxifolia var. iridifolia. Scattered trees, especially Nyssa biflora, can occur, though ponds are usually treeless. Other woody species may occur as scattered individuals, including Pinus taeda, Cephalanthus occidentalis, Acer rubrum, Diospyros virginiana, Crataegus opaca, Styrax americanus (= var. pulverulentus), and Hypericum brachyphyllum.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: Known from the West Gulf Coastal Plain of eastern Texas and western Louisiana.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  LA, TX




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): L.M. Smith and A.S. Weakley

Author of Description: L.M. Smith and A.S. Weakley

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-01-96

  • Bridges, E. L., and S. L. Orzell. 1989a. Longleaf pine communities of the West Gulf Coastal Plain. Natural Areas Journal 9:246-263.
  • LNHP [Louisiana Natural Heritage Program]. 2009. Natural communities of Louisiana. Louisiana Natural Heritage Program, Louisiana Department of Wildlife & Fisheries, Baton Rouge. 46 pp. [http://www.wlf.louisiana.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/page_wildlife/6776-Rare%20Natural%20Communities/LA_NAT_COM.pdf]
  • Smith, L. M. 1996b. The rare and sensitive natural wetland plant communities of interior Louisiana. Unpublished document. Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, Louisiana Natural Heritage Program, Baton Rouge. 38 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.