Print Report

CEGL007816 Juniperus virginiana - Pinus echinata - Ulmus alata / Rhus glabra Ruderal Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Eastern Red-cedar - Shortleaf Pine - Winged Elm / Smooth Sumac Ruderal Forest

Colloquial Name: Ozark Ruderal Red-cedar - Pine - Elm Forest

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This forest is a widespread successional forest in the Ozark and central Ouachita region, developing from formerly pastured (and maybe also farmed) lands. Pinus echinata, Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana, and Ulmus alata are the dominant trees. Canopy closure is variable (depending on age) and can be open to closed. Especially in the more open occurrences, Rhus glabra and Rhus copallinum can be common shrubs. Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium and other grasses may be common.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Examples of this community are restorable with the introduction of fire (D. Zollner pers. comm.).

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Pinus echinata, Juniperus virginiana var. virginiana, and Ulmus alata are the dominant trees in stands of this type. Canopy closure is variable (depending on age) and can be open to closed. Especially in the more open occurrences, Rhus glabra and Rhus copallinum can be common shrubs. Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium and other grasses may be common.

Dynamics:  Canopy closure is variable (depending on age) and can be open to closed. Examples of this community are restorable with the introduction of fire (D. Zollner pers. comm. 2001).

Environmental Description:  This forest is a widespread successional forest in the Ozark and central Ouachita region, developing from formerly pastured (and maybe also farmed) lands.

Geographic Range: This forest is a widespread successional forest in the Ozark and central Ouachita region and may occur elsewhere in the southeastern United States.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AR, OK?




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNA

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): A.S. Weakley

Author of Description: A.S. Weakley

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-30-98

  • Hop, K., M. Pyne, T. Foti, S. Lubinski, R. White, and J. Dieck. 2012a. National Park Service vegetation inventory program: Buffalo National River, Arkansas. Natural Resource Report NPS/HTLN/NRR--2012/526. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 340 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.