Print Report

CEGL001022 Cercocarpus ledifolius / Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Curl-leaf Mountain-mahogany / Mountain Big Sagebrush Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association is documented in southeastern Oregon and southern Utah and possibly occurs in the Owyhee Uplands of Idaho, in scattered mountain ranges in the northern Great Basin region of Nevada and California, and the Colorado Plateau of western Colorado. Sites are well-drained loams or loamy sands over basalt, sandstone or rhyolite. Elevations range from 1600-1950 m (5250-6400 feet) in Oregon and around 2750 m (9025 feet) in Utah and Colorado. Aspects are variable, with slopes ranging from 0-60%. The vegetation is variable in its appearance. The canopy may be open to moderately closed, with a sparse to dense shrub understory. The canopy typically is dominated by Cercocarpus ledifolius var. ledifolius, which averages 50% cover but may have as much as 80% cover or as little as 20%. Common shrubs include Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana, Amelanchier alnifolia, Cercocarpus montanus, Paxistima myrsinites, Ericameria nauseosa, Symphoricarpos oreophilus, and Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus. Elymus elymoides and Achnatherum lemmonii are the most common grasses, but Festuca idahoensis, Poa fendleriana, Pseudoroegneria spicata, and Poa secunda may also be present. Stands may have emergent trees of Pseudotsuga menziesii that range in height from 15-20 m tall and provide less than 5% cover.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Dealy (1975) divided this type into several subtypes, which were lumped in the regional classification: Cercocarpus ledifolius / Artemisia tridentata / Festuca idahoensis, Cercocarpus ledifolius / Artemisia tridentata / Pseudoroegneria spicata, and Cercocarpus ledifolius / Artemisia tridentata / Poa ampla.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This association is variable in its appearance. The canopy may be open to moderately closed, with a sparse to dense shrub understory. The canopy typically is dominated by Cercocarpus ledifolius var. ledifolius, which averages 50% cover but may have as much as 80% cover or as little as 20%. Common shrubs include Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana or (less commonly) Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis, Amelanchier alnifolia, Cercocarpus montanus, Paxistima myrsinites, Ericameria nauseosa (= Chrysothamnus nauseosus), Symphoricarpos oreophilus, and Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus. Elymus elymoides (= Sitanion hystrix) and Achnatherum lemmonii (= Stipa lemmonii) are the most common grasses, but Festuca idahoensis, Poa fendleriana, Pseudoroegneria spicata, and Poa secunda may also be present. Stands may have emergent trees of Pseudotsuga menziesii that range in height from 15-20 m tall and provide less than 5% cover.

Dynamics:  Sampled stands tend to be mature, with arboreal forms of Cercocarpus ledifolius. Younger stands may take the form of a dense mountain shrubland with a mixed canopy of sagebrush and mountain-mahogany. This is one of the drier Cercocarpus ledifolius woodlands.

Environmental Description:  This association is documented in southeastern Oregon and southern Utah and possibly occurs in the Owyhee Uplands of Idaho, in scattered mountain ranges in the northern Great Basin region of Nevada and California, and the Colorado Plateau of western Colorado. Sites are well-drained loams or loamy sands over basalt, sandstone or rhyolite. Elevations range from 1600-1950 m (5250-6400 feet) in Oregon and around 2750 m (9025 feet) in Utah and Colorado. Aspects are variable with slopes ranging from 0-60%.

Geographic Range: This association is possibly widely distributed in the northern Great Basin, Colorado Plateau and the Owyhee Uplands, although currently it is documented only in Oregon, Colorado and southern Utah.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA, CO, ID?, NV, OR, UT




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: > Cercocarpus ledifolius / Artemisia tridentata / Festuca idahoensis (Dealy 1975)
> Cercocarpus ledifolius / Artemisia tridentata / Poa ampla (Dealy 1975)
> Cercocarpus ledifolius / Artemisia tridentata / Pseudoroegneria spicata (Dealy 1975)

Concept Author(s): M.P. Murray

Author of Description: M.P. Murray and J. Coles

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 06-06-06

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