Print Report

CEGL003932 Vachellia farnesiana - Opuntia dillenii - Lycium carolinianum var. quadrifidum / Spartina patens Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Sweet Acacia - Spiny Florida Prickly-pear - Gulf Coast Wolfberry / Saltmeadow Cordgrass Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association occurs on coastal dunes and shell ridges along the upper Texas and western Louisiana coasts. It is a sparse to dense thicket of primarily thorny shrubs, dominated by Vachellia farnesiana, Opuntia dillenii, Lycium carolinianum var. quadrifidum, Zanthoxylum clava-herculis, and Yucca aloifolia. Celtis laevigata is often present as a small tree. The herb layer contains various dune herbs, but is usually dominated by Spartina patens, with Astragalus leptocarpus being common. This community is commonly grazed, and the abundance of thorny and spiny species may be partly the result of grazing pressure.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This grades through widely scattered shrubs to herb-dominated dune vegetation. Examples occur at Rutherford Beach (Cameron Parish, Louisiana).

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Vegetation is a sparse to dense thicket of primarily thorny shrubs, dominated by Vachellia farnesiana (= Acacia minuta ssp. minuta), Opuntia dillenii (= Opuntia stricta var. dillenii), Lycium carolinianum var. quadrifidum, Zanthoxylum clava-herculis, and Yucca aloifolia. Celtis laevigata is often present as a small tree. The herb layer contains various dune herbs, but is usually dominated by Spartina patens, with Astragalus leptocarpus being common.

Dynamics:  This community is commonly grazed, and the abundance of thorny and spiny species may be partly the result of grazing pressure.

Environmental Description:  This association is found on coastal dune and shell ridges along the Louisiana and upper Texas coast.

Geographic Range: This association ranges along the western Louisiana and upper Texas coasts.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  LA, TX




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): A.S. Weakley and L.M. Smith

Author of Description: A.S. Weakley and L.M. Smith

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-01-97

  • LNHP [Louisiana Natural Heritage Program]. 2009. Natural communities of Louisiana. Louisiana Natural Heritage Program, Louisiana Department of Wildlife & Fisheries, Baton Rouge. 46 pp. [http://www.wlf.louisiana.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/page_wildlife/6776-Rare%20Natural%20Communities/LA_NAT_COM.pdf]
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.