Print Report

CEGL004958 Pinus elliottii / Spartina patens - Juncus roemerianus - (Panicum virgatum) Tidal Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Slash Pine / Saltmeadow Cordgrass - Black Needlerush - (Switchgrass) Tidal Woodland

Colloquial Name: East Gulf Coastal Plain Maritime Slash Pine Woodland

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This slash pine woodland occurs in immediate near-coastal areas of the East Gulf Coastal Plain and possibly adjacent areas of the South Atlantic Coastal Plain. It has a high water table maintained by its occurrence on flat shores very slightly above sea level. It is not inundated by normal lunar tides, but receives inundation in storm and hurricane events. The typically open (though sometimes dense) canopy is dominated by Pinus elliottii var. elliottii. The subcanopy is generally poorly developed; the shrub stratum may be well- or poorly developed, with species such as Morella cerifera, Serenoa repens, Ilex glabra, Baccharis halimifolia, Persea palustris, Iva frutescens, and scattered Sabal minor present. The herbaceous stratum is dense and typically consists of Spartina patens, Juncus roemerianus, Rhynchospora sp., and Panicum virgatum.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The canopy is dominated by Pinus elliottii var. elliottii. The subcanopy is generally poorly developed; the shrub stratum may be well- or poorly developed, with species such as Morella cerifera (= Myrica cerifera), Serenoa repens, Ilex glabra, Baccharis halimifolia, Persea palustris, Iva frutescens, and scattered Sabal minor present. The herbaceous stratum is dense and typically consists of Spartina patens, Juncus roemerianus, Rhynchospora sp., and Panicum virgatum.

Dynamics:  This association has a high water table maintained by its occurrence on flat shores very slightly above sea level. It is not inundated by normal lunar tides, but receives inundation in storm and hurricane events.

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This slash pine woodland occurs in immediate near-coastal areas of the East Gulf Coastal Plain from Florida to Louisiana, and possibly adjacent areas of the South Atlantic Coastal Plain.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AL, FL, GA?, LA, MS, SC?




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Calcareous Savannas (Carr et al. 2010)

Concept Author(s): Carr et al. (2010)

Author of Description: East Gulf Coastal Plain Planning Team

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 01-30-09

  • ALNHP [Alabama Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data on file. Alabama Natural Heritage Program, Auburn University.
  • Carr, S. C., K. M. Robertson, and R. K. Peet. 2010. A vegetation classification of fire-dependent pinelands of Florida. Castanea 75(2):153-189.
  • GNHP [Georgia Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data. Georgia Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife Resources Division, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Social Circle.
  • MSNHP [Mississippi Natural Heritage Program]. 2006. Ecological communities of Mississippi. Museum of Natural Science, Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks, Jackson, MS. 9 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.