Print Report

CEGL000179 Pinus ponderosa / Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis / Hesperostipa comata Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Ponderosa Pine / Wyoming Big Sagebrush / Needle-and-Thread Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: These are open, sparse woodlands on isolated sand dunes and sandy flats. The only two known occurrences are from the northern Great Basin, one in Oregon and one in California. They represent isolated Pinus ponderosa forests in sagebrush habitats, which are apparently Pleistocene relicts from a more mesic environment. The canopy is dominated by Pinus ponderosa at fairly low cover (averaging 4% canopy cover), making this a shrubland with scattered trees. On the margins, occasional Juniperus occidentalis individuals represent the only other tree found, and in patches these can be codominant. The majority of the shrub cover is from Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis and Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus. Dominant grasses are Hesperostipa comata, Achnatherum thurberianum, Achnatherum hymenoides, Poa secunda, and Elymus elymoides. This is the only Pinus ponderosa association with Artemisia tridentata and Hesperostipa comata found on sandy habitats. ~Pinus ponderosa / Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana / Poa nervosa Woodland (CEGL000180)$$ has been described from higher elevations and silty soils.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The canopy is dominated by Pinus ponderosa at fairly low cover (averaging 4% canopy cover), making this a shrubland with scattered trees. On the margins, occasional Juniperus occidentalis individuals represent the only other tree found, and in patches these can be codominant. The majority of the shrub cover is from Artemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis and Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus. Dominant grasses are Hesperostipa comata (= Stipa comata), Achnatherum thurberianum (= Stipa thurberiana), Achnatherum hymenoides (= Oryzopsis hymenoides), Poa secunda, and Elymus elymoides. This is the only Pinus ponderosa association with Artemisia tridentata and Hesperostipa comata found on sandy habitats.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  These are open, sparse woodlands on isolated sand dunes and sandy flats. The only two known occurrences are from the northern Great Basin, one in Oregon and one in California. They represent isolated Pinus ponderosa forests in sagebrush habitats, which are apparently Pleistocene relicts from a more mesic environment.

Geographic Range: There are only two known occurrences, from the northern Great Basin, one in Oregon and one in California.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA, OR




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G1

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): J.S. Kagan

Author of Description: J.S. Kagan

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

  • Berry, D. W. 1963. An ecological study of a disjunct Ponderosa pine forest in the northern Great Basin in Oregon. Ph.D. dissertation, Oregon State University, Corvallis. 291 pp.
  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Kagan, J. S., J. A. Christy, M. P. Murray, and J. A. Titus. 2004. Classification of native vegetation of Oregon. January 2004. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland. 52 pp.
  • Moir, W. H., J. F. Franklin, and C. Maser. 1973a. Lost Forest Research Natural Area. Supplement #3 to: Federal Research Natural Areas in Oregon and Washington: A guide book for scientists and educators by J. F. Franklin, F. C. Hall, C. T. Dyrness and C. Maser. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, Portland, OR.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.