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CEGL008547 Catalpa bignonioides - Salix nigra / Brunnichia ovata / Eupatorium serotinum Floodplain Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Southern Catalpa - Black Willow / American Buckwheat Vine / Late-flowering Thoroughwort Floodplain Forest

Colloquial Name: Gulf Coastal Plain Catalpa - Willow Floodplain Forest

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This sandbar community occurs along small rivers and large creeks in the Red Hills of Alabama (East Gulf Coastal Plain), and apparently also in adjacent portions of the East Gulf Coastal Plain. This forest / woodland / shrubland has a variable physiognomy in height and canopy closure, from 4-20 m in height, and from open to closed canopy. Catalpa bignonioides and Salix nigra are the dominant trees. Brunnichia ovata is abundant and forms tangles and festoons over trees and shrubs. Eupatorium serotinum is a characteristic herbaceous species.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This association was described based on 2000 data from Northern Gulf field work (NatureServe Ecology - Southeast U.S. unpubl. data 2000).

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This forest / woodland / shrubland has a variable physiognomy in height and canopy closure, from 4-20 m in height, and from open to closed canopy. Catalpa bignonioides and Salix nigra are the dominant trees. Brunnichia ovata is abundant and forms tangles and festoons over trees and shrubs. Eupatorium serotinum is a characteristic herbaceous species.

Dynamics:  This community floods each year, especially in the spring, during large rain events. The floods are of short duration.

Environmental Description:  This sandbar community occurs along small rivers and large creeks in the Red Hills of Alabama (East Gulf Coastal Plain), and apparently also in adjacent portions of the East Gulf Coastal Plain.

Geographic Range: This forest type is documented in the East Gulf Coastal Plain, specifically in the Red Hills region of Alabama. Its distribution needs additional assessment.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AL, FL?, GA?, MS?




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): A.S. Weakley

Author of Description: A.S. Weakley

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 06-29-01

  • NatureServe Ecology - Southeastern United States. No date. Unpublished data. NatureServe, Durham, NC.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.