Print Report

CEGL003452 Salix prolixa / Rosa woodsii Wet Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Mackenzie''s Willow / Woods'' Rose Wet Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This riparian shrubland association is found east of the Cascade Range in eastern Oregon, generally on third- or fourth-order streams. Elevations range from 825 to 1495 m (2700-4900 feet). It occurs in narrow to wide valleys that are V-, trough- and flat-shaped and have moderate gradients and moderately steep to steep sideslopes. Fluvial surfaces are alluvial bars and streambanks, most with abundant bare ground, gravel or rock exposed on the soil surface. Salix prolixa forms a scattered to dense shrub overstory. Rosa woodsii is present in the shrub understory in half of the communities sampled. Other shrub species that are occasionally present are Cornus sericea, Philadelphus lewisii, Prunus virginiana, Crataegus douglasii, Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra, and Toxicodendron rydbergii. The herbaceous layer is sparse to moderately populated with a variety of grasses, graminoids and forbs, including Juncus arcticus ssp. littoralis, Eleocharis palustris, Achillea millefolium, Rumex crispus, Clematis ligusticifolia, Urtica dioica, Solidago canadensis, and Artemisia ludoviciana. On more degraded sites, Poa pratensis and Agrostis stolonifera are abundant.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This is a distinct association based on 10 plots in Oregon. None of the occurrences are in very good condition, and it is possible there is more diversity in the type than is shown in available data. The type is similar to ~Salix lutea / Rosa woodsii Wet Shrubland (CEGL002624)$$, a riparian association described by Manning and Padgett (1995) from Nevada, with Salix prolixa replacing Salix lutea.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Salix prolixa forms a scattered to dense shrub overstory. Rosa woodsii is present in the shrub understory in half of the communities sampled. Other shrub species that are occasionally present are Cornus sericea, Philadelphus lewisii, Prunus virginiana, Crataegus douglasii, Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra, and Toxicodendron rydbergii. The herbaceous layer is sparse to moderately populated with a variety of grasses, graminoids and forbs, including Juncus arcticus ssp. littoralis (= Juncus balticus), Eleocharis palustris, Achillea millefolium, Rumex crispus, Clematis ligusticifolia, Urtica dioica, Solidago canadensis, and Artemisia ludoviciana. On more degraded sites, Poa pratensis and Agrostis stolonifera are abundant.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This riparian shrubland association is found east of the Cascade Range in eastern Oregon, generally on third- or fourth-order streams. Elevations range from 825 to 1495 m (2700-4900 feet). It occurs in narrow to wide valleys that are V-, trough- and flat-shaped and have moderate gradients and moderately steep to steep sideslopes. Fluvial surfaces are alluvial bars and streambanks, most with abundant bare ground, gravel or rock exposed on the soil surface.

Geographic Range: Currently, this is type is known from the Blue Mountains and the northern Basin and Range in eastern Oregon, with sites in Grant, Umatilla, Wallowa, Union, Lake, Harney, and Crook counties. It may be more widely distributed, but the sites have been so altered that it is difficult to determine its former range.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  OR




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Salix prolixa (S. rigida ssp. mackenziana) - Rosa woodsii Association (Crowe et al. 2004)
= Salix prolixa (S. rigida ssp. mackenzieana) - Rosa woodsii Association (Crowe et al. 2002)

Concept Author(s): Crowe et al. (2002)

Author of Description: J. Kagan

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 10-21-02

  • Crowe, E. A., B. L. Kovalchik, and M. J. Kerr. 2004. Riparian and wetland vegetation of central and eastern Oregon. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Institute for Natural Resources, Oregon State University, Portland. 473 pp. [http://oregonstate.edu/ornhic/ publications.html]
  • Crowe, E., B. Kovalchik, M. J. Kerr, J. Titus, and J. S. Kagan. 2002. Riparian and wetland plant communities of eastern Oregon. Draft report. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland, OR.
  • Manning, M. E., and W. G. Padgett. 1995. Riparian community type classification for Humboldt and Toiyabe national forests, Nevada and eastern California. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Region. 306 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.