Print Report

CEGL004764 Rhizophora mangle Fringe Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Red Mangrove Fringe Forest

Colloquial Name: Red Mangrove Fringe Forest

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: These are mangrove forests dominated by Rhizophora mangle (usually monospecific, though Avicennia germinans and Laguncularia racemosa can occur), in situations where the mangrove community fronts sheltered bays, lagoons, and open coasts. Gilmore and Snedaker (1993) state that "In this situation, the canopy foliage forms a vertical wall in response to the full sunlight. The principal characteristics of this forest type are related to the pattern of tidal inundation whereby water flows in on rising tides and out on falling tides. This means that buoyant materials such as leaves, twigs, and propagules are exported from the habitat on each outgoing tide. Also related to the pattern of tidal inundations (700+ per year) is the common occurrence of a shoreline berm and/or an interior wrack line."

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands are typically dominated by Rhizophora mangle (and are usually monospecific, though Avicennia germinans and Laguncularia racemosa can also occur).

Dynamics:  The principal characteristics of this forest type are related to the pattern of tidal inundation whereby water flows in on rising tides and out on falling tides. This means that buoyant materials such as leaves, twigs, and propagules are exported from the habitat on each outgoing tide. Also related to the pattern of tidal inundations (700+ per year) is the common occurrence of a shoreline berm and/or an interior wrack line (Gilmore and Snedaker 1993).

Environmental Description:  Stands of this type are found in situations where the mangrove community fronts sheltered bays, lagoons, and open coasts.

Geographic Range: In the United States, this type would be restricted to the Florida Keys and southern peninsular Florida. It presumably also occurs in the Caribbean.

Nations: US,XA

States/Provinces:  FL




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3G5

Greasons: No Data Available

Type Name Database Code Classification Code
Class 1 Forest & Woodland Class C01 1
Subclass 1.A Tropical Forest & Woodland Subclass S17 1.A
Formation 1.A.5 Mangrove Formation F006 1.A.5
Division 1.A.5.Ua Atlantic-Caribbean & East Pacific Mangrove Division D004 1.A.5.Ua
Macrogroup 1.A.5.Ua.3 Black Mangrove - White Mangrove - Red Mangrove Macrogroup M005 1.A.5.Ua.3
Group 1.A.5.Ua.3.b Red Mangrove Forest Group G004 1.A.5.Ua.3.b
Alliance A3188 Red Mangrove Fringe Mangrove Alliance A3188 1.A.5.Ua.3.b
Association CEGL004764 Red Mangrove Fringe Forest CEGL004764 1.A.5.Ua.3.b

Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: ? Fringe Rhizophora (Bacon 1993)
? Mangrove Fringe Forests (Gilmore and Snedaker 1993)

Concept Author(s): A.S. Weakley

Author of Description: A.S. Weakley

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 04-04-05

  • Bacon, P. R. 1993. Mangroves in the Lesser Antilles, Jamaica, and Trinidad and Tobago. Pages 155-9 in: L. D. Lacerda, coordinator. Conservation and sustainable utilization of mangrove forests in Latin America and Africa Regions. Int. Tropical Timber Organ.
  • Gilmore, R. G., Jr., and S. C. Snedaker. 1993. Mangrove forests. Pages 165-198 in: W. H. Martin, S. G. Boyce, and A. C. Echternacht, editors. Biodiversity of the southeastern United States: Lowland terrestrial communities. John Wiley and Sons, New York. 502 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.