Print Report

CEGL005178 Spartina pectinata - Carex spp. - Calamagrostis canadensis Sand Wet Meadow

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Prairie Cordgrass - Sedge species - Bluejoint Sand Wet Meadow

Colloquial Name: Central Cordgrass Wet Sand Prairie

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This wet sand prairie is found in the central and upper midwestern region of the United States and possibly parts of adjacent Canada. Sites occur on the sandy soils of outwash plains, lake plains, and valley trains that are flooded for a short time during the growing season. The dominant vegetation of the community consists of dense graminoids 1-2 m tall. Calamagrostis canadensis, Carex spp., and Spartina pectinata are dominant. Other common species include Arnoglossum plantagineum, Eupatorium perfoliatum, Iris virginica, Lythrum alatum, and Sium suave.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Floristic distinctions between this type and either the wet loam prairie type, ~Spartina pectinata - Carex spp. - Calamagrostis canadensis - Lythrum alatum - (Oxypolis rigidior) Wet Meadow (CEGL002224)$$ or the wet, Great Lakes lakeplain type, ~Spartina pectinata - Carex spp. - Calamagrostis canadensis Lakeplain Wet Meadow (CEGL005109)$$ are not clear.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The dominant vegetation of this community consists of dense graminoids 1-2 m tall. Calamagrostis canadensis, Carex spp., and Spartina pectinata are dominant. Other common species include Arnoglossum plantagineum, Eupatorium perfoliatum, Iris virginica, Lythrum alatum, and Sium suave (White and Madany 1978, Homoya et al. 1985).

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This community is found on sandy soils that are flooded for a short time during the growing season (White and Madany 1978). These sites occur on outwash plains, lakeplains, and valley trains.

Geographic Range: This wet sand prairie is found in the central and upper midwestern region of the United States and possibly in parts of adjacent Canada, ranging from southern Wisconsin east to Indiana, Michigan, and possibly southern Ontario.

Nations: CA,US

States/Provinces:  IL, IN, ON?, WI




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Spartina pectinata - Carex spp. - Calamagrostis canadensis Sand Herbaceous Vegetation (Faber-Langendoen 2001) [Sand Meadow]

Concept Author(s): D. Faber-Langendoen (2001)

Author of Description: J. Drake

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 01-07-97

  • CDPNQ [Centre de données sur le patrimoine naturel du Québec]. No date. Unpublished data. Centre de données sur le patrimoine naturel du Québec, Québec.
  • Faber-Langendoen, D., editor. 2001. Plant communities of the Midwest: Classification in an ecological context. Association for Biodiversity Information, Arlington, VA. 61 pp. plus appendix (705 pp.).
  • Homoya, M. A., D. B. Abrell, J. R. Aldrich, and T. W. Post. 1985. The natural regions of Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science 94:245-268.
  • Midwestern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Minneapolis, MN.
  • WDNR [Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources]. 2015. The ecological landscapes of Wisconsin: An assessment of ecological resources and a guide to planning sustainable management. PUB-SS-1131 2015. Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison. [http://dnr.wi.gov/topic/landscapes/Book.html]
  • White, J., and M. Madany. 1978. Classification of natural communities in Illinois. Pages 311-405 in: Natural Areas Inventory technical report: Volume I, survey methods and results. Illinois Natural Areas Inventory, Urbana, IL.