Print Report

CEGL001144 Alnus incana / Carex (aquatilis, lenticularis, luzulina, pellita) Wet Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Gray Alder / (Water Sedge, Lakeshore Sedge, Woodrush Sedge, Woolly Sedge) Wet Shrubland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This shrubland association is currently only described from Oregon but is also reported to occur in Montana, Washington, and possibly Idaho. Additional global information will be added as it becomes available. Sites were sampled in the Blue Mountains and East Cascades ecoregions at moderately low to moderately high elevations Valleys in which this association occurs are low gradient, V- or trough-shaped, narrow to wide with gentle to moderately steep sideslopes. Associated Rosgen stream types are 0.5 to 10 m wide E5 and B streams with little organic debris affecting the active stream channel. Soils comprise deep, fine-textured mineral material with seasonally high water tables that probably drop to below the Carex pellita rooting zone by the end of the growing season. Alnus incana forms a scattered to dense canopy averaging 5 m in height. Carex pellita abundance varies inversely with Alnus incana canopy cover as it is somewhat shade-intolerant. Other species commonly scattered throughout the herbaceous layer are Juncus arcticus ssp. littoralis, Carex microptera, Geum macrophyllum, and Equisetum arvense. Herbaceous species average 46 cm (ranging from 31 to 61 cm). Biomass averages 2770 lbs/acre.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This association is defined as a PNV vegetation type.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This shrubland association occurs in Oregon, Montana, Washington, and possibly Idaho.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  ID?, MT, OR, WA




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: ? Alnus incana / Carex aquatilis (Crowe and Clausnitzer 1997)
= Alnus incana / Carex deweyana (Crowe and Clausnitzer 1997) [(p.142)]
? Alnus incana / Carex lenticularis var. lenticularis (Crowe and Clausnitzer 1997)
? Alnus incana / Carex luzulina (Crowe and Clausnitzer 1997)
= Alnus incana / Carex pellita Association (Crowe et al. 2004)

Concept Author(s): Crowe et al. (2004)

Author of Description: Crowe et al. (2004)

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-15-18

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Crowe, E. A., B. L. Kovalchik, and M. J. Kerr. 2004. Riparian and wetland vegetation of central and eastern Oregon. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Institute for Natural Resources, Oregon State University, Portland. 473 pp. [http://oregonstate.edu/ornhic/ publications.html]
  • Crowe, E. A., and R. R. Clausnitzer. 1997. Mid-montane wetland plant associations of the Malheur, Umatilla, and Wallowa-Whitman national forests. Technical Paper R6-NR-ECOL-TP-22-97. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Portland, OR.
  • Evenden, A. G. 1990. Ecology and distribution of riparian vegetation in the Trout Creek Mountains of southeastern Oregon. Ph.D. dissertation, Oregon State University, Corvallis. 156 pp.
  • IDCDC [Idaho Conservation Data Center]. 2005. Wetland and riparian plant associations in Idaho. Idaho Conservation Data Center, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Boise. [http://fishandgame.idaho.gov/tech/CDC/ecology/wetland_riparian_assoc.cfm] (accessed 14 June 2005).
  • MTNHP [Montana Natural Heritage Program]. 2002b. List of ecological communities for Montana. Montana Natural Heritage Program, Montana State Library, Helena, MT.
  • WNHP [Washington Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data files. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.