Print Report

CEGL006529 Solidago sempervirens - (Rhodiola rosea) - Juniperus horizontalis Sparse Vegetation

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Seaside Goldenrod - (Roseroot Stonecrop) - Creeping Juniper Sparse Vegetation

Colloquial Name: Northern Maritime Rocky Headland

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This maritime headland community occurs on the northern Atlantic Coast from central Maine to the Canadian Maritime Provinces. The vegetation is of sparse and variable cover, and is maintained in the open condition by wind, salt spray, ice, and storm waves. The most characteristic species are Juniperus horizontalis, Plantago maritima, Lathyrus japonicus, and Solidago sempervirens, with other species of open maritime habitats, such as Prenanthes trifoliolata, Achillea millefolium, and Festuca rubra. Where the substrate becomes cobbly, Mertensia maritima may occur, and in somewhat protected hollows or near the forest border Angelica atropurpurea and Ligusticum scoticum are typical. Through most of this association''s range, the dominants are accompanied by plants of boreal affinity, including Rhodiola rosea, Iris setosa, Lomatogonium rotatum, Primula laurentiana, Agalinis neoscotica, Sagina nodosa ssp. borealis, and Euphrasia randii.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The vegetation is of sparse and variable cover, and is maintained in the open condition by wind, salt spray, ice, and storm waves. The most characteristic species are Juniperus horizontalis, Plantago maritima, Lathyrus japonicus, and Solidago sempervirens, with other species of open maritime habitats, such as Prenanthes trifoliolata, Achillea millefolium, and Festuca rubra. Where the substrate becomes cobbly, Mertensia maritima may occur, and in somewhat protected hollows or near the forest border Angelica atropurpurea and Ligusticum scoticum are typical. Through most of this association''s range, the dominants are accompanied by plants of boreal affinity, including Rhodiola rosea (= Sedum rosea), Iris setosa, Lomatogonium rotatum, Primula laurentiana, Agalinis neoscotica, Sagina nodosa ssp. borealis, and Euphrasia randii.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: This maritime headland community occurs on the northern Atlantic Coast from central Maine to the Canadian Maritime Provinces.

Nations: CA,US

States/Provinces:  ME, NH, NS, QC?




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): Northern Appalachian Planning Team

Author of Description: S.C. Gawler

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 01-28-03

  • CDPNQ [Centre de données sur le patrimoine naturel du Québec]. No date. Unpublished data. Centre de données sur le patrimoine naturel du Québec, Québec.
  • Eastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boston, MA.
  • Fernald, M. L., and K. M. Wiegand. 1910. A summer''s botanizing in eastern Maine and western New Brunswick. Rhodora 12:101-146.
  • Gawler, S. C. 2002. Natural landscapes of Maine: A guide to vegetated natural communities and ecosystems. Maine Natural Areas Program, Department of Conservation, Augusta, ME.
  • Gawler, S. C., and A. Cutko. 2010. Natural landscapes of Maine: A classification of vegetated natural communities and ecosystems. Maine Natural Areas Program, Department of Conservation, Augusta.
  • Lubinski, S., K. Hop, and S. Gawler. 2003. Vegetation Mapping Program: Acadia National Park, Maine. Report produced by U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Upper Midwest Environmental Sciences Center, and Maine Natural Areas Program in conjunction with M. Story (NPS Vegetation Mapping Coordinator) NPS, Natural Resources Information Division, Inventory and Monitoring Program, and K. Brown (USGS Vegetation Mapping Coordinator), USGS, Center for Biological Informatics and NatureServe. [http://biology.usgs.gov/npsveg/ftp/vegmapping/acad/reports/acadrpt.pdf]
  • Olday, F. C., S. Gawler, and B. Vickery. 1983. Seven unusual sub-arctic plants of the Maine coast. A report prepared for the critical areas program, Maine State planning office.