Print Report

CEGL003849 Rhododendron maximum / Sphagnum spp. Seepage Shrubland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Great Laurel / Peatmoss species Seepage Shrubland

Colloquial Name: Southern Appalachian Bog (Rhododendron Type)

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This wetland shrubland with saturated substrates is found on mountain stream floodplains. This association includes some bogs in the Southern Appalachians and does not extend into the Piedmont. Stands are dominated by Rhododendron maximum with Kalmia latifolia and Ilex opaca. There may be limited coverage by Sphagnum spp., but peat development is typical. In addition, Chelone sp. may be present in the ground layer.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Southern Blue Ridge shrub bogs of Virginia are treated as ~Rhododendron (maximum, catawbiense) - Ilex collina - Salix sericea / Eriophorum virginicum Seepage Shrubland (CEGL003913)$$.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands are dominated by Rhododendron maximum with Kalmia latifolia and Ilex opaca. There may be limited coverage by Sphagnum spp., but peat development is typical. In addition, Chelone sp. may be present in the ground layer.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This shrubland occurs on saturated substrates within mountain stream floodplains.

Geographic Range: This association includes some bogs in the Southern Appalachians and does not extend into the Piedmont. North Carolina and Virginia do not recognize it, so it is at least conceptually restricted to Georgia and Tennessee.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  GA, TN




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2G3Q

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: merged

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: < IIE1a. Southern Appalachian Bog Complex (Allard 1990)

Concept Author(s): M.P. Schafale and A.S. Weakley

Author of Description: M.P. Schafale, A.S. Weakley, K.D. Patterson

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 09-16-13

  • Allard, D. J. 1990. Southeastern United States ecological community classification. Interim report, Version 1.2. The Nature Conservancy, Southeast Regional Office, Chapel Hill, NC. 96 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.