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CEGL000087 Pseudotsuga menziesii - Tsuga heterophylla / Notholithocarpus densiflorus - Umbellularia californica Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Douglas-fir - Western Hemlock / Tanoak - California Laurel Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This association of the Siskiyou Mountains grows between 45-595 m of elevation on mostly east-facing slopes. Stands tend to grow on the lower slope positions in deep, moist soils. Pseudotsuga menziesii and Tsuga heterophylla dominate the tree canopy, with Umbellularia californica and Notholithocarpus densiflorus in the subcanopy. The herbaceous layer is dense, with the majority of the cover from Oxalis oregana and Polystichum munitum.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: This association is based on ecological plot data from 15 stands.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Pseudotsuga menziesii and Tsuga heterophylla dominate the tree canopy, with Umbellularia californica and Notholithocarpus densiflorus (= Lithocarpus densiflorus) in the subcanopy. The herbaceous layer is dense, with the majority of the cover from Oxalis oregana and Polystichum munitum.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This association of the Siskiyou Mountains grows between 45-595 m of elevation on mostly east-facing slopes. Stands tend to grow on the lower slope positions in deep, moist soils.

Geographic Range: This association is only known from the Siskiyou Mountains in southwestern Oregon, and possibly adjacent northern California.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  CA?, OR




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): M. Schindel

Author of Description: M. Schindel

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

  • Atzet, T., and D. L. Wheeler. 1984. Preliminary plant associations of the Siskiyou Mountains Province, Siskiyou National Forest. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Portland, OR.
  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Kagan, J. S., J. A. Christy, M. P. Murray, and J. A. Titus. 2004. Classification of native vegetation of Oregon. January 2004. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland. 52 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.