Print Report

CEGL000212 Pinus ponderosa - Pseudotsuga menziesii / Penstemon fruticosus Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Ponderosa Pine - Douglas-fir / Bush Penstemon Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: Known only from a limited area in the eastern Cascades of Washington, this association is restricted climatically and to dry rocky soils derived from sandstone or basalt. An open canopy of Pinus ponderosa and Pseudotsuga menziesii trees with a sparse undergrowth of shrubs and herbaceous plants characterize this association. Shrub and/or herbaceous cover rarely exceed 20%. Hemi-sclerophyllous evergreen shrubs Penstemon fruticosus, Ceanothus velutinus, and Mahonia nervosa characterize this type, although deciduous shrubs Holodiscus discolor and Spiraea betulifolia are usually present but with low cover. Balsamorhiza sagittata and Carex geyeri are the most common herbaceous plants. This association is a small- to large-patch type that appears on dry rocky soils within a forest or woodland matrix.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: No Data Available

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  No Data Available

Geographic Range: Currently this association is known only from a limited area on the Wenatchee National Forest between Entiat and Naches; it may be abundant off of USFS land. It is evidently restricted climatically and by local geology.

Nations: CA?,US

States/Provinces:  BC?, WA




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: This association was archived because it is synonymous with CEGL000212

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): R.C. Crawford

Author of Description: R.C. Crawford

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • Lillybridge, T. R., B. L. Kovalchik, C. K. Williams, and B. G. Smith. 1995. Field guide for forested plant associations of the Wenatchee National Forest. General Technical Report PNW-GTR-359. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Portland, OR. 335 pp.
  • WNHP [Washington Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data files. Washington Natural Heritage Program, Department of Natural Resources, Olympia, WA.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.
  • Williams, C. K., and B. G. Smith. 1990. Forested plant associations of the Wenatchee National Forest. Unpublished draft prepared by the USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Portland, OR. 217 pp.