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CEGL000575 Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens Forest

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Quaking Aspen / Pinegrass Forest

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This is a relatively common deciduous forest known from Washington, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, and Utah. It is described from over 100 plots. It occurs on benches and slopes irrespective of slope steepness or aspect. It occurs primarily below 2440 m (8000 feet) in elevation, ranging from 1829 to 2440 m (6000-8000 feet). Soils are primarily derived from sandstone. The vegetation of this major association is comparatively simple both in structure and in composition. Most of the time, Populus tremuloides is the only tree in the overstory. Conifers, if present, are incidental and can include Pinus contorta, Picea engelmannii, and Pseudotsuga menziesii. Shrubs such as Symphoricarpos oreophilus, Rosa woodsii, Amelanchier alnifolia, and Juniperus communis may be present but never form a distinct layer. The herbaceous undergrowth is dominated by Calamagrostis rubescens. Other graminoids include Elymus trachycaulus, Bromus carinatus, Elymus glaucus, and Poa pratensis. Commonly found forbs include Geranium viscosissimum, Lupinus argenteus, Osmorhiza berteroi, Fragaria vesca, and Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Some stands included in the Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens Community Type described in Mueggler (1988) belong to ~Populus tremuloides / Carex geyeri Forest (CEGL000579)$$.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: The vegetation of this major association is comparatively simple both in structure and in composition. Most of the time, Populus tremuloides is the only tree in the overstory. Conifers, if present, are incidental and can include Pinus contorta, Picea engelmannii, and Pseudotsuga menziesii. Shrubs such as Symphoricarpos oreophilus, Rosa woodsii, Amelanchier alnifolia, and Juniperus communis may be present but never form a distinct layer. The herbaceous undergrowth is dominated by Calamagrostis rubescens. Other graminoids include Elymus trachycaulus (= Agropyron trachycaulum), Bromus carinatus, Elymus glaucus, and Poa pratensis. Commonly found forbs include Geranium viscosissimum, Lupinus argenteus, Osmorhiza berteroi (= Osmorhiza chilensis), Fragaria vesca, and Achillea millefolium var. occidentalis (= Achillea lanulosa).

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This is a relatively common deciduous forest known from Washington, Idaho, Wyoming, and Utah. It is described from over 100 plots. It occurs on benches and slopes irrespective of slope steepness or aspect. It occurs primarily below 2440 m (8000 feet) in elevation, ranging from 1829 to 2440 m (6000-8000 feet). Soils are primarily derived from sandstone.

Geographic Range: This association is known from north-central Washington, Idaho, northern Utah, western Wyoming, and Montana, and may also occur in Nevada, Oregon and Alberta parkland.

Nations: CA?,US

States/Provinces:  AB?, ID, MT, NV?, OR?, UT, WA, WY




Confidence Level: Low

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G5?

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens - Poa pratensis Community Type (Mueggler and Campbell 1986)
< Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens Community Type (Mueggler 1988)
= Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens Community Type (Mueggler and Campbell 1986)
= Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens Community Type (Youngblood and Mueggler 1981)
= Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens Forest (Reid et al. 2004)
= Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens Habitat Type (Alexander 1986)
= Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens Plant Association (Williams and Lillybridge 1983)
= Quaking Aspen / Pinegrass Forest (Populus tremuloides / Calamagrostis rubescens Forest) (Bell et al. 2009)

Concept Author(s): Western Ecology Group

Author of Description: G. Kittel

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 07-12-04

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  • Alexander, R. M. 1986. Classification of the forest vegetation of Wyoming. Research Note RM-466. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Fort Collins, CO. 10 pp.
  • Bader, E. H. 1932. The vegetation of the Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado. Unpublished thesis, University of Colorado, Boulder. 64 pp.
  • Bell, J., D. Cogan, J. Erixson, and J. Von Loh. 2009. Vegetation inventory project report, Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/UCBN/NRTR-2009/277. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 358 pp.
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  • Jones, G., and S. Ogle. 2000. Characterization abstracts for vegetation types on the Bighorn, Medicine Bow, and Shoshone national forests. Prepared for USDA Forest Service, Region 2 by the Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, University of Wyoming.
  • MTNHP [Montana Natural Heritage Program]. 2002b. List of ecological communities for Montana. Montana Natural Heritage Program, Montana State Library, Helena, MT.
  • Mueggler, W. F. 1988. Aspen community types of the Intermountain Region. General Technical Report INT-250. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Ogden, UT. 135 pp.
  • Mueggler, W. F., and R. B. Campbell, Jr. 1982. Aspen community types on the Caribou and Targhee national forests in southeastern Idaho. Research Paper INT-294. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ogden, UT. 32 pp.
  • Mueggler, W. F., and R. B. Campbell, Jr. 1986. Aspen community types of Utah. Research Paper INT-362. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ogden, UT.
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  • WNDD [Wyoming Natural Diversity Database]. No date. Unpublished data on file. Wyoming Natural Diversity Database, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY.
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  • Williams, C. K., and T. R. Lillybridge. 1983. Forested plant associations of the Okanogan National Forest. R6-Ecol-132b-1983. USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Portland, OR. 140 pp.
  • Youngblood, A. P., and W. F. Mueggler. 1981. Aspen community types on the Bridger-Teton National Forest in western Wyoming. Research Paper INT-272. USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ogden, UT. 34 pp.