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CEGL002967 Juniperus scopulorum - Quercus gambelii Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Rocky Mountain Juniper - Gambel Oak Woodland

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This woodland association is known from the southern Colorado Plateau in northeastern Arizona and southwestern Utah at elevations ranging from 1647-2238 m (5400-7343 feet). Stands occur in gently sloping drainage bottomlands and swales and occasionally hillsides. Soils include sandy loams, and ground litter ranges from 15-50% cover. The vegetation is characterized by an open to relatively dense tree canopy (20-80% cover) codominated by Juniperus scopulorum and Quercus gambelii. Juniperus osteosperma may also be present to common in the tree canopy of some stands, and occasional emergent Pinus ponderosa trees may be present with <5% cover. Pinus edulis and Pinus monophylla are typically absent but may occur with low cover (<5%). In some stands the oaks may form more of a tall-shrub layer than a tree canopy. Otherwise, the shrub layer is typically sparse with scattered Artemisia tridentata, Cercocarpus montanus, Chrysothamnus depressus, Fendlera rupicola, Gutierrezia microcephala, Purshia tridentata, and Yucca angustissima. The herbaceous layer is variable with sparse to moderate cover (5-50%) and low to high diversity of species. Common species may include Antennaria parvifolia and Pascopyrum smithii.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: This association is characterized by an open to relatively dense tree canopy (20-80% cover) codominated by Juniperus scopulorum and Quercus gambelii. Juniperus osteosperma may also be present to common in the tree canopy of some stands, and occasional emergent Pinus ponderosa trees may be present with <5% cover. Pinus edulis and Pinus monophylla (western stands) are typically absent but may occur with low cover (<5%). In some stands the oaks may form more of a tall-shrub layer than a tree canopy. Otherwise, the shrub layer is typically sparse with scattered Artemisia tridentata, Cercocarpus montanus, Chrysothamnus depressus, Fendlera rupicola, Gutierrezia microcephala, Purshia tridentata, and Yucca angustissima. The herbaceous layer is variable with sparse to moderate cover (5-50%) and low to high diversity of species. Common species may include Antennaria parvifolia and Pascopyrum smithii.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This woodland association is known from the southern Colorado Plateau in northeastern Arizona and southwestern Utah at elevations ranging from 1647-2238 m (5400-7343 feet). Stands occur in gently sloping drainage bottomlands and swales and occasionally hillsides. Soils include sandy loams, and ground litter ranges from 15-50% cover.

Geographic Range: This association has currently only been described from Canyon de Chelly National Monument and Zion National Park in northeastern Arizona and southwestern Utah, and in Curecanti National Recreation Area in western Colorado. It will likely be found elsewhere in the southern Colorado Plateau.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AZ, CO, NM, UT




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNR

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Juniperus scopulorum - Quercus gambelii Woodland [Provisional] (Cogan et al. 2004)

Concept Author(s): Coles et al. (2004)

Author of Description: K.A. Schulz

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 02-23-10

  • CNHP [Colorado Natural Heritage Program]. 2006-2017. Tracked natural plant communities. Colorado Natural Heritage Program, Colorado State University, Fort Collins. [https://cnhp.colostate.edu/ourdata/trackinglist/plant_communities/]
  • Cogan, D., M. Reid, K. Schulz, and M. Pucherelli. 2004. Zion National Park, Utah 1999-2003. Vegetation Mapping Project. Technical Memorandum 8260-03-01. Remote Sensing and GIS Group Technical Service Center, Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, CO. Appendix F: Vegetation Association Descriptions for Zion.
  • Coles, J., A. Tendick, J. Von Loh, G. Bradshaw, G. Manis, A. Wight, G. Wakefield, and A. Evenden. 2010. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR--2010/361. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO.
  • Muldavin, E., Y. Chauvin, T. Neville, P. Arbetan, A. Fettes, A. Kennedy, and L. Arnold. 2011d. A vegetation classification and map: Capulin Volcano National Monument. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/SOPN/NRTR--2011/461. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 158 pp.
  • Tendick, A., J. Coles, P. Williams, G. Bradshaw, G. Manis, A. Wight, G. Wakefield, and A. Evenden. 2010. Vegetation classification and mapping project report, Curecanti National Recreation Area. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS/NCPN/NRTR--2010/408. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 797 pp.
  • Thomas, K. A., M. L. McTeague, L. Ogden, K. Schulz, T. Fancher, R. Waltermire, and A. Cully. 2010. Vegetation classification and distribution mapping report: Canyon de Chelly National Monument. National Resource Technical Report NPS/SCPN/NRTR-2010/306. National Park Service, Fort Collins, CO. 338 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.