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CEGL001607 Danthonia californica - Festuca idahoensis Wet Meadow

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: California Oatgrass - Idaho Fescue Wet Meadow

Colloquial Name: No Data Available

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: These communities are known from gently rolling basalt and rhyolitic plateaus of the Owyhee Uplands and Blue Mountains ecoregional sections in Idaho and Oregon. Stands are frequently observed in shallow, cobbly ephemeral washes. Shallow ashy loess and clay soils are intermixed with abundant cobbles and stones and overlay an impervious claypan or bedrock. Elevation ranges from 1220-1830 m (4000-6000 feet). Species composition is documented from relatively few stands. Herbaceous cover is typically low. Danthonia californica, Festuca idahoensis, and Poa secunda occur with varying abundance. Associated herbaceous species are Pyrrocoma uniflora, Arenaria congesta, Erigeron chrysopsidis, Eriogonum caespitosum, and Epilobium brachycarpum. Danthonia californica associations of southwestern Oregon and California are differentiated from stands of this association on the basis of the presence of Festuca idahoensis ssp. roemeri.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: The association is reported from a range of different environmental settings. Variation in species composition is currently not well understood and requires further investigation. Inventory data for the Owyhee Plateau region of southwestern Idaho support the recognition of at least two Danthonia californica-dominated associations within the range of Danthonia californica - Festuca idahoensis. One occurs on ephemeral wash sites; the other in broad, ephemeral wet-meadows (Jankovsky-Jones et al. 2001). Stands described by Kagan (1987a) located at Zumwalt Prairie are similar to the ephemeral wash sites of the Owyhee Plateau. These communities are differentiated from the more widespread and abundant Danthonia californica associations of southwestern Oregon and California on the basis of the presence of Festuca idahoensis ssp. roemeri.

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Herbaceous cover is typically low. Danthonia californica, Festuca idahoensis, and Poa secunda occur with varying abundance. Associated herbaceous species are Pyrrocoma uniflora (= Haplopappus uniflorus), Arenaria congesta, Erigeron chrysopsidis, Eriogonum caespitosum, and Epilobium brachycarpum (= Epilobium paniculatum).

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Stands are frequently observed in shallow, cobbly ephemeral washes. Shallow ashy loess and clay soils are intermixed with abundant cobbles and stones and overlay an impervious claypan or bedrock. Elevation ranges from 1220-1830 m (4000-6000 feet).

Geographic Range: The association is known from basalt and rhyolitic plateaus of the Owyhee Uplands and Blue Mountains ecoregional sections in Idaho and Oregon.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  ID, OR




Confidence Level: Moderate

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G1Q

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Danthonia californica Association (Jankovsky-Jones et al. 2001)

Concept Author(s): S.K. Rust

Author of Description: S.K. Rust

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 11-26-97

  • Borgais, D. 1990. Unpublished data from Roundtop Butte Preserve. Data on file at Oregon Natural Heritage Program, Portland, OR.
  • Bourgeron, P. S., and L. D. Engelking, editors. 1994. A preliminary vegetation classification of the western United States. Unpublished report. The Nature Conservancy, Western Heritage Task Force, Boulder, CO. 175 pp. plus appendix.
  • IDCDC [Idaho Conservation Data Center]. 2005. Wetland and riparian plant associations in Idaho. Idaho Conservation Data Center, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Boise. [http://fishandgame.idaho.gov/tech/CDC/ecology/wetland_riparian_assoc.cfm] (accessed 14 June 2005).
  • Jankovsky-Jones, M., C. J. Murphy, and C. L. Coulter. 2001. Riparian and wetland plant associations of southwestern Idaho in the Lower Snake River District, Bureau of Land Management. Idaho Conservation Data Center, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, Boise.
  • Kagan, J. 1987a. National Natural Landmark Evaluation, Finley Buttes Grassland (Oregon), Columbia Plateau Natural Region, Lowland and Valley Grassland Theme, Lowland Grasslands Subtheme. Unpublished report prepared for USDI National Park Service. Oregon Natural Heritage Database, Portland.
  • Kagan, J. S. 1989a. Draft species management for Clintonia andrewsiana. Challenge Cost/Share for USDA Forest Service. Unpublished document on file at Oregon Natural Heritage Data Base, Portland, OR.
  • Kagan, J. S., J. A. Christy, M. P. Murray, and J. A. Titus. 2004. Classification of native vegetation of Oregon. January 2004. Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland. 52 pp.
  • Western Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Boulder, CO.