Print Report

CEGL004966 Polygonum glabrum - (Saccharum giganteum) Shoreline Wet Meadow

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Dense-flower Knotweed - (Sugarcane Plumegrass) Shoreline Wet Meadow

Colloquial Name: Knotweed Pondshore

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This seasonally to semipermanently flooded vegetation occurs as a band ringing the shores of ponds in the East Gulf Coastal Plain and probably adjacent provinces including the Mississippi River Valley Alluvial Plain. Plots attributable to this association have also been sampled from seasonally inundated floodplains in the Piedmont of Georgia. It is dominated by the perennial Polygonum glabrum. Associated species include Lemna minor, Saccharum giganteum, Hydrocotyle umbellata, Saururus cernuus, Carex lupulina, Triadenum walteri, Cephalanthus occidentalis, Leersia sp., Ludwigia peploides, Boehmeria cylindrica, Juncus effusus, Rhynchospora corniculata, Ludwigia decurrens, Habenaria repens (within its range), Mikania scandens, Scirpus cyperinus, and others. At Reelfoot Lake, Tennessee (Mississippi River Alluvial Plain), this vegetation occupies the margins of ditches, sloughs, and boat channels. In some stands, Bidens laevis inhabits this community and is apparently spreading into reservoirs and impoundments in Mississippi.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Occurrence of this community outside the East Gulf Coastal Plain needs assessment. What is presumed to be this vegetation type has been observed at Reelfoot National Wildlife Refuge (Lake and Obion counties, Tennessee).

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Stands of this association are dominated by the perennial Polygonum glabrum (= Polygonum densiflorum). Associated species include Lemna minor, Saccharum giganteum, Hydrocotyle umbellata, Saururus cernuus, Carex lupulina, Triadenum walteri, Cephalanthus occidentalis, Leersia sp., Ludwigia peploides, Boehmeria cylindrica, Juncus effusus, Rhynchospora corniculata, Ludwigia decurrens, Habenaria repens (within its range), Mikania scandens, Scirpus cyperinus, and others.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  This seasonally to semipermanently flooded vegetation occurs as a band ringing the shores of ponds in the East Gulf Coastal Plain and probably adjacent provinces including the Mississippi River Valley Alluvial Plain.

Geographic Range: This association is known from the East Gulf Coastal Plain and probably adjacent provinces including the Mississippi River Valley Alluvial Plain. Plots attributable to this type are also documented from the Piedmont of Georgia.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  AL?, GA, LA?, MS, TN




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G4G5

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: No Data Available

Concept Author(s): S. Landaal and M. Pyne

Author of Description: S. Landaal and M. Pyne

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 12-11-97

  • GNHP [Georgia Natural Heritage Program]. 2018. Unpublished data. Georgia Natural Heritage Program, Wildlife Resources Division, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Social Circle.
  • MSNHP [Mississippi Natural Heritage Program]. 2006. Ecological communities of Mississippi. Museum of Natural Science, Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks, Jackson, MS. 9 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.