Print Report

CEGL003977 Muhlenbergia filipes - Andropogon glomeratus var. pumilus - Saccharum giganteum Ruderal Marsh

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Gulf Hairawn Muhly - Bushy Bluestem - Sugarcane Plumegrass Ruderal Marsh

Colloquial Name: Degraded Everglades Prairie

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: Stands of this vegetation type result from hydrological alteration of wet muhly prairies in the south Florida Everglades. Regional and local drainage of sites with this association results in succession to a substantially different community, which now covers extensive areas. Andropogon glomeratus var. pumilus and Saccharum giganteum are important species, along with persistent Muhlenbergia filipes. Scattered woody species are also present, including both native (Morella cerifera, Metopium toxiferum, Ilex cassine, Persea palustris, and Baccharis halimifolia) and alien (Melaleuca quinquenervia, Schinus terebinthifolius, and Casuarina equisetifolia) species.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: Nomenclatural notes on Muhlenbergia (C. Nordman/M. Pyne 10-07): NatureServe Ecology varies from Kartesz (1999) on the nomenclature of three related southeastern Muhlenbergia taxa. The names in Kartesz (1999) for these plants are Muhlenbergia capillaris (Lam.) Trin. var. capillaris; Muhlenbergia capillaris (Lam.) Trin. var. filipes (M.A. Curtis) Chapman ex Beal; and Muhlenbergia capillaris (Lam.) Trin. var. trichopodes (Ell.) Vasey. We have chosen to treat all three of these at the specific level, as (respectively) Muhlenbergia capillaris Lam.; Muhlenbergia filipes M.A. Curtis; and Muhlenbergia expansa (Poir.) Trin. A more recent innovation, which we will adopt at some point, is the recent recognition that Muhlenbergia sericea (Michx.) P.M. Peterson is the correct name (based on nomenclatural priority) for the plant formerly known as Muhlenbergia filipes M.A. Curtis (= Muhlenbergia capillaris var. filipes) (Gustafson and Peterson 2007).

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Andropogon glomeratus var. pumilus and Saccharum giganteum are important species, along with persistent Muhlenbergia filipes. Scattered woody species are also present, including both native (Morella cerifera (= Myrica cerifera), Metopium toxiferum, Ilex cassine, Persea palustris, and Baccharis halimifolia) and alien (Melaleuca quinquenervia, Schinus terebinthifolius, and Casuarina equisetifolia) species.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Stands of this vegetation type result from hydrological alteration of wet muhly prairies in the south Florida Everglades. Regional and local drainage of sites with this association results in succession to a substantially different community, which now covers extensive areas.

Geographic Range: This association is found in the south Florida Everglades.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  FL




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: GNA

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Muhly-beard grass prairie on marl (Hilsenbeck et al. 1979)

Concept Author(s): A.S. Weakley

Author of Description: A.S. Weakley

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 02-01-96

  • Gustafson, D. J., and P. M. Peterson. 2007. Re-examination of Muhlenbergia capillaris, M. expansa and M. sericea (Poaceae: Muhlenbergiinae). Journal Botanical Research Institute of Texas 1(1):85-89.
  • Hilsenbeck, C. E., R. H. Hofstetter, and T. R. Alexander. 1979. Preliminary synopsis of major plant communities in the East Everglades area: Vegetation map supplement. Unpublished document. Metropolitan Dade County Planning Department, Miami, FL.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.