Print Report
CEGL004461 Panicum hemitomon - Pontederia cordata Marsh
Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available
Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Maidencane - Pickerelweed Marsh
Colloquial Name: Florida Freshwater Marsh (Maidencane Type)
Hierarchy Level: Association
Type Concept: This community occurs in depressional wetland, freshwater marshes with peaty soils in central and southern Florida. Panicum hemitomon is dominant. Other species may include Pontederia cordata, Typha latifolia, and others. These marshes occur where water depth is between 0.3 and 1 m, and hydroperiod extends more than 200 days per year.
Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available
Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available
Classification Comments: Historically present in the northern Everglades, but eliminated by water control strategies (Kushlan 1990). Also known at Paynes Prairie State Preserve, Alachua County, Florida, St. Johns, and Kissimmee marsh regions of Florida.
Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available
Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available
Floristics: Panicum hemitomon is dominant in this community. Other species may include Pontederia cordata, Typha latifolia, and others.
Dynamics: This community cannot persist in marshes in which seasonal drawdown has been eliminated (Kushlan 1990).
Environmental Description: This community occurs in depressional wetlands with peaty soils in central and south Florida. At least one area where this type is found is underlain by an impermeable layer of sandy clay. These marshes occur where water depth is between 0.3 and 1 m, and hydroperiod extends more than 200 days per year. It is somewhat intermediate in hydrology among other inland freshwater marshes of Florida as suggested by the basic tolerance of the nominals; Pontederia cordata (pickerelweed) is more dependent upon continually wet conditions, while maidencane cannot tolerate long-term flooding (Kushlan 1990).
Geographic Range: This community is known from Florida, in the Coastal Plain of the United States.
Nations: US
States/Provinces: FL
Plot Analysis Summary:
http://vegbank.org/natureserve/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.683211
Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented
Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available
Grank: G3G4
Greasons: No Data Available
Type | Name | Database Code | Classification Code |
---|---|---|---|
Class | 2 Shrub & Herb Vegetation Class | C02 | 2 |
Subclass | 2.C Shrub & Herb Wetland Subclass | S44 | 2.C |
Formation | 2.C.4 Temperate to Polar Freshwater Marsh, Wet Meadow & Shrubland Formation | F013 | 2.C.4 |
Division | 2.C.4.Ne Atlantic & Gulf Coastal Marsh, Wet Meadow & Shrubland Division | D322 | 2.C.4.Ne |
Macrogroup | 2.C.4.Ne.2 Beaksedge species - Spikerush species - Panicgrass species Atlantic & Gulf Coastal Plain Wet Prairie & Marsh Macrogroup | M067 | 2.C.4.Ne.2 |
Group | 2.C.4.Ne.2.a Pickerelweed - Maidencane River & Basin Freshwater Marsh & Wet Meadow Group | G188 | 2.C.4.Ne.2.a |
Alliance | A3407 Softstem Bulrush - Pickerelweed - Maidencane Basin Marsh Alliance | A3407 | 2.C.4.Ne.2.a |
Association | CEGL004461 Maidencane - Pickerelweed Marsh | CEGL004461 | 2.C.4.Ne.2.a |
Concept Lineage: No Data Available
Predecessors: No Data Available
Obsolete Names: No Data Available
Obsolete Parents: No Data Available
Synonomy: = Emergent Freshwater Marsh (Patton and Judd 1986)
= Flag Marsh (Kushlan 1990)
= Flag Marsh (Kushlan 1990)
- FNAI [Florida Natural Areas Inventory]. 2010a. Guide to the natural communities of Florida: 2010 edition. Florida Natural Areas Inventory, Tallahassee, FL. 228 pp. [https://fnai.org/naturalcommguide.cfm]
- Kushlan, J. A. 1990. Freshwater marshes. Pages 324-363 in: R. L. Myers and J. J. Ewel, editors. Ecosystems of Florida. University of Central Florida Press, Orlando.
- Patton, J. E., and W. S. Judd. 1986. Vascular flora of Paynes Prairie Basin and Alachua Sink Hammock, Alachua County, Florida. Castanea 51:88-110.
- Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.