Print Report

CEGL003595 Pinus palustris / Quercus marilandica / Gaylussacia dumosa / Aristida stricta Woodland

Type Concept Sentence: No Data Available


Common (Translated Scientific) Name: Longleaf Pine / Blackjack Oak / Dwarf Huckleberry / Pineland Three-awn Woodland

Colloquial Name: Atlantic Longleaf Pine - Blackjack Oak Woodland

Hierarchy Level:  Association

Type Concept: This longleaf pine/scrub oak association is distributed primarily in the Fall-line Sandhills of south-central North Carolina and north-central South Carolina, and also occurs in more scattered areas in the Middle and Outer Coastal Plain of southeastern North Carolina and northeastern South Carolina. Pinus palustris dominates the open canopy. Quercus marilandica is the dominant scrub oak, with smaller amounts of Quercus laevis, Quercus incana, and Quercus margarettae (all of varying stature and density depending on fire history). Gaylussacia dumosa and Vaccinium tenellum are often common. Aristida stricta dominates the herb layer. Other typical species include Schizachyrium scoparium, Andropogon ternarius, Andropogon gyrans var. gyrans, Tephrosia virginiana, Silphium compositum, Pityopsis graminifolia, Scleria triglomerata, Rhynchosia reniformis, Symphyotrichum walteri, Ionactis linariifolius, Tragia urens, Toxicodendron pubescens, Sassafras albidum, and Diospyros virginiana. Typical soils are Vaucluse (Typic Hapludult), Gilead (Aquic Hapludult), Dothan (Plinthic Paleudult), and Fuquay (Plinthic Paleudult). This association often occurs in landscape complexes with other associations in this alliance.

Diagnostic Characteristics: No Data Available

Rationale for Nominal Species or Physiognomic Features: No Data Available

Classification Comments: No Data Available

Similar NVC Types: No Data Available
note: No Data Available

Physiognomy and Structure: No Data Available

Floristics: Pinus palustris dominates the open canopy. Quercus marilandica is the dominant scrub oak, with smaller amounts of Quercus laevis, Quercus incana, and Quercus margarettae (all of varying stature and density depending on fire history). Gaylussacia dumosa (= var. dumosa) and Vaccinium tenellum are often common. Aristida stricta dominates the herb layer. Other typical species include Schizachyrium scoparium, Andropogon ternarius, Andropogon gyrans var. gyrans, Tephrosia virginiana, Silphium compositum, Pityopsis graminifolia, Scleria triglomerata, Rhynchosia reniformis, Symphyotrichum walteri (= Aster walteri), Ionactis linariifolius, Tragia urens, Toxicodendron pubescens, Sassafras albidum, and Diospyros virginiana.

Dynamics:  No Data Available

Environmental Description:  Typical soils are Vaucluse (Typic Hapludult), Gilead (Aquic Hapludult), Dothan (Plinthic Paleudult), and Fuquay (Plinthic Paleudult). This association often occurs in landscape complexes with other associations in this alliance.

Geographic Range: This longleaf pine/scrub oak association is distributed primarily in the Fall-line Sandhills of south-central North Carolina and north-central South Carolina, and also occurs in more scattered areas in the Middle and Outer Coastal Plain of southeastern North Carolina and northeastern South Carolina.

Nations: US

States/Provinces:  NC, SC




Confidence Level: Low - Poorly Documented

Confidence Level Comments: No Data Available

Grank: G2G3

Greasons: No Data Available


Concept Lineage: No Data Available

Predecessors: No Data Available

Obsolete Names: No Data Available

Obsolete Parents: No Data Available

Synonomy: = Pine/Scrub Oak Sandhill, Blackjack Variant (Schafale 1994)

Concept Author(s): M.P. Schafale (1994)

Author of Description: D.J. Allard

Acknowledgements: No Data Available

Version Date: 05-02-94

  • Schafale, M. P. 1994. Inventory of longleaf pine natural communities. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Heritage Program, Raleigh. 230 pp.
  • Schafale, M. P. 2012. Classification of the natural communities of North Carolina, 4th Approximation. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Heritage Program, Raleigh.
  • Schafale, M. P., and A. S. Weakley. 1990. Classification of the natural communities of North Carolina. Third approximation. North Carolina Department of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources, Division of Parks and Recreation, Natural Heritage Program, Raleigh. 325 pp.
  • Southeastern Ecology Working Group of NatureServe. No date. International Ecological Classification Standard: International Vegetation Classification. Terrestrial Vegetation. NatureServe, Durham, NC.